---
status: not_available
error: "S&P Global CloudFront CDN blocks automated access (403 Forbidden). Known from MEMORY.md: all S&P PMI portals (ZA, US, JP, CN, RU, CA, AU, IN) are inaccessible via curl and headless Chrome."
date_searched: 2026-04-07T07:28:00Z
urls_tried:
  - https://www.pmi.spglobal.com/public
source: S&P Global
title: S&P Global PMI
country: ZA
indicator: Composite PMI
---