---
source: USDA World Agricultural Outlook Board
url: https://www.usda.gov/oce/commodity/wasde/wasde0426.pdf
document_type: pdf
date_retrieved: 2026-04-09T16:04:25Z
period: April 2026
parent_publication: World Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates (WASDE)
indicators_covered:
  - Wheat (U.S. & Global)
  - Corn / Coarse Grains (U.S. & Global)
  - Rice (U.S. & Global)
  - Soybeans & Oilseeds (U.S. & Global)
  - Sugar (U.S. & Global)
  - Cotton (U.S. & Global)
  - Livestock and Poultry
  - U.S. Wheat Supply and Use
  - U.S. Rice Supply and Use
  - U.S. Soybeans and Products Supply and Use
  - U.S. Cotton Supply and Use
  - World Wheat Supply and Use
  - World Coarse Grains Supply and Use
  - World Rice Supply and Use
  - World Soybeans and Products Supply and Use
  - World Cotton Supply and Use
---

# World Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates
## April 9, 2026 — WASDE-670

*Published by the USDA's World Agricultural Outlook Board*


---

*Full report text extracted from PDF*

ISSN: 1554-9089

Office of the
Chief Economist

WASDE - 670

World Agricultural Supply
and Demand Estimates
Agricultural Marketing Service
Farm Service Agency

Economic Research Service
Foreign Agricultural Service

Approved by the World Agricultural Outlook Board

April 9, 2026

WHEAT: The outlook for 2025/26 U.S. wheat this month is for slightly higher supplies,
marginally lower domestic use, unchanged exports, and higher ending stocks. Supplies
are raised entirely on higher imports, based on reported Census data through February.
Domestic use is lowered, all on reduced seed use indicated by the NASS Prospective
Plantings report. Exports are unchanged at 900 million bushels, but there are offsetting
by-class revisions. Ending stocks are raised to 938 million bushels, 10 percent higher
than last year and the largest since 2019/20. The projected 2025/26 season-average
farm price is raised $0.05 per bushel to $5.00 on NASS prices reported to date and price
expectations for the remainder of the marketing year.
This month’s 2025/26 global wheat outlook is for higher supplies, lower consumption,
slightly less trade, and increased ending stocks. Supplies are raised 1.5 million tons to
1,103.2 million, mainly on higher production from the EU and Russia. Global 2025/26
consumption is lowered 4.7 million tons to 820.1 million, mostly on reduced food, seed,
and industrial use for India. That country’s government wheat stocks data for the first 11
months of its marketing year indicate higher stocks than previously estimated implying
less domestic use. World trade is 0.3 million tons lower at 221.9 million on reduced
exports for Ukraine, Australia, and Brazil not being completely offset by higher exports for
Russia and Kazakhstan. Projected 2025/26 global ending stocks are raised 6.2 million
tons to 283.1 million and are 24 million or 9 percent higher than last year. India, Ukraine,
the EU, Australia, and Bangladesh account for most of the stocks increase this month.
COARSE GRAINS: This month’s 2025/26 U.S. corn outlook is unchanged relative to last
month. Feed and residual use is unchanged at 6.2 billion bushels reflecting reported
disappearance during the December-February quarter as indicated in the March 31 Grain
Stocks report. Disappearance during the first half of the marketing year totaled 9.6 billion
bushels, up over 1.0 billion from the same period a year ago. The season-average corn
price received by producers is raised 5 cents to $4.15 per bushel based on reported
prices to date.
Global coarse grain production for 2025/26 is forecast 5.1 million tons higher to 1.598
billion. This month’s foreign coarse grain outlook is for larger production, trade, and
ending stocks relative to last month. Foreign corn production is raised, with increases for
India, South Africa, Indonesia, and Russia partially offset by a decline for Uruguay. India
is raised reflecting higher area based on the latest information reported by the
government. South Africa is up on increases to both area and yield with the latter
reflecting above average rainfall observed in most regions during the growing season.

WASDE-670-2

Major global trade changes for 2025/26 include higher projected corn exports for India,
Russia, and South Africa with reductions for Pakistan and Uruguay. Corn imports are
raised for Turkey and Morocco but reduced for Iran and Indonesia. Foreign corn ending
stocks are up reflecting increases for India, South Africa, and Brazil. Global corn ending
stocks, at 294.8 million tons, are up 2.1 million.
RICE: The U.S. rice outlook for 2025/26 projects steady supplies, lower domestic use,
reduced exports, and higher ending stocks. Domestic use and residual is lowered by 2.0
million cwt to 169.0 million, all long-grain, primarily on the latest NASS Rice Stocks report
which indicated less December-February disappearance than previously estimated. All
rice exports are reduced by 3.0 million cwt to 82.0 million, also all long-grain, on
continued slow sales and shipments to Western Hemisphere markets. Ending stocks are
increased by 5.0 million cwt to 55.3 million, the highest since 1985/86. The 2025/26
season-average farm price (SAFP) for all rice stays at $12.10 per cwt with offsetting
changes. The long-grain SAFP is lowered by $0.10 per cwt to $10.40, while the mediumand short-grain SAFP for Other States is raised $0.50 per cwt to $14.70.
This month’s global rice forecast for 2025/26 is for higher supplies, lower consumption,
reduced trade, and increased ending stocks. Supplies are up by 0.4 million tons to 732.9
million, largely due to greater production in Thailand. Consumption is lowered by 0.4
million tons to 540.6 million, reflecting changes in several countries. Trade falls by 0.5
million tons to 61.5 million, mainly because of a reduction for Pakistan on its slow export
pace. As a result of these changes, global ending stocks are raised 0.8 million tons to
192.3 million.
OILSEEDS: The outlook for U.S. soybean supply and use for 2025/26 includes higher
crush, lower exports, and unchanged ending stocks. Soybean crush is raised 35 million
bushels to 2.61 billion on increased soybean meal domestic use. Exports are reduced 35
million bushels to 1.54 billion on pace to date and higher South American shipments.
Soybean ending stocks are unchanged at 350 million bushels.
The U.S. season-average soybean price for 2025/26 is forecast at $10.30 per bushel, up
$0.10. The soybean meal price is increased $10 to $310 per short ton and the soybean
oil price is raised 4 cents to 59 cents per pound.
Global 2025/26 soybean supply includes higher beginning stocks and production.
Beginning stocks are raised 1.0 million tons mainly on a revised 2024/25 crop for Brazil.
After a review of 2025 disappearance data, Brazil’s 2024/25 production is raised 1.0
million tons to 172.5 million. Soybean production for 2025/26 is raised 0.2 million tons on
higher crops for Paraguay and South Africa partly offset by a lower crop for Uruguay.
Global 2025/26 soybean use includes nearly unchanged exports, higher crush, and lower
ending stocks. Increased soybean exports for Brazil and Paraguay are mostly offset by
lower exports for the United States and Uruguay. Soybean crush is increased for the
United States, Brazil, and Algeria. Global soybean ending stocks are reduced 0.5 million
tons to 124.8 million, mainly on lower stocks for Argentina, Brazil, and Egypt.

WASDE-670-3

SUGAR: U.S. sugar supply and sugar use for 2025/26 are individually increased by
nearly equal amounts implying ending stocks at about the same level as last month.
Ending stocks-to-use is projected at 15.17 percent compared with 15.24 last month. Beet
sugar production is projected at 5.060 million short tons, raw value (STRV), a decrease of
32,840 from last month. The decrease is based on a small downward revision to sucrose
recovery and an increase in beet pile shrink estimated by processors, somewhat offset by
an increase in sugar from desugared molasses. Cane production in Louisiana is
unchanged from last month, but production in Florida is increased by 20,000 STRV on
processors’ reporting in the Sweetener Market Data (SMD). Imports at 2.512 million
STRV are higher than last month by 84,144. Re-export imports are increased 50,000
STRV on the pace to date. High-Tier Tariff/Other imports are up 34,144 STRV mainly on
an increase in specialty sugar that pushes its projected total for 2025/26 to 268,895
STRV (an increase of 33,000 STRV), a level that is consistent with specialty imports over
the last few years. For the use side, exports are decreased by 25,000 STRV on a weaker
pace than previously expected. Deliveries for human consumption are up 94,291 STRV
to 12.259 million mainly on an increase in Direct Consumption Imports on the to-date
pace for the first 5 months of the fiscal year.
Mexico sugar production for 2025/26 is increased 101,288 metric tons (MT) and ending
stocks are unchanged providing about 2.5 months of deliveries needed before production
in the next marketing year. USDA expects area harvested between 690,000 and 727,000
hectares (ha); sugarcane yield between 65.50 and 69.00 MT/ha; and sucrose recovery
between 10.70 and 10.84 percent. The increase in production leads to an equal increase
in exports. Because there are no changes for exports under license to the United States,
the increase is directed to recipient countries not under license.
LIVESTOCK, POULTRY, AND DAIRY: For 2026, total red meat and poultry production is
lowered. Pork production is lowered on reduced slaughter. The current outlook for hog
slaughter in 2026 reflects the information provided in the March 26 Quarterly Hogs and
Pigs report that indicated lower farrowings through much of 2026. Beef production is
reduced as lower steer and heifer slaughter in the first half of the year is partially offset by
higher cow slaughter in the first two quarters and heavier dressed weights throughout the
year. Broiler production is raised on the recent pace of slaughter and heavier weights
through the start of the year. Turkey production is raised on recent hatchery data. Egg
production is raised on recent layer inventory and production data.
Beef exports are lowered for 2026 due to the slow pace of shipments in early 2026 and
the reduction of available supplies in the first half of the year. Beef imports are raised
based on recent trade data and continued strong demand for lean processing beef. Pork
exports are raised in the first quarter due to the latest trade data but are unchanged for
the rest of the year. Broiler exports are lowered in the second half of the year on reduced
competitiveness in international markets. Turkey exports are raised for the first two
quarters on recent trade data and increased production.
Cattle prices are left unchanged with the exception of the first quarter, which was updated
to reflect reported data through March. Hog prices are lowered in the second and third
quarters based on recent trends in hog and pork prices. Broiler prices are lowered in the
first two quarters on reported data and higher forecasted supplies. Turkey prices are

WASDE-670-4

raised in the first quarter on reported prices but remain unchanged for the rest of the
year. Egg prices are lowered on recent data and the expectation that the recovery in the
laying flock and egg production will continue to apply downward pressure to prices.
The milk production forecast for 2026 is raised on increased cow inventories that more
than offset slower growth in milk per cow. Imports are lowered on both a fat and skimsolids basis, primarily due to recent trade data and lower expected purchases of butter,
casein and milk protein concentrates, as well as processed dairy products. Exports,
however, are higher on both a fat and skim-solids basis due to higher projected
shipments of cheese, butter, and dry whole milk.
Prices for cheese and nonfat dry milk (NDM) are raised for 2026 on recent price strength,
strong domestic demand, and improved price competitiveness for cheese on the
international market. Butter prices are lowered on recent price declines, and whey prices
are unchanged. Class III prices are raised on higher cheese prices. Class IV prices are
raised on higher NDM prices offsetting lower butter prices. The all milk price is projected
higher to $20.50 per cwt.
COTTON: There are no changes to supply and demand categories in the 2025/26 U.S.
cotton balance sheet this month. The season-average farm price forecast is raised 1 cent
to 61 cents/lb.
The forecast for 2025/26 world cotton production is raised almost 900,000 bales this
month with 300,000-bale increases each for China, India and Pakistan, and small
changes for other countries. The global consumption forecast is raised about 560,000
bales, driven by higher mill use for China and India that is partially offset by reductions for
Bangladesh and Vietnam. World imports are lowered by roughly 160,000 bales as
reductions for Pakistan, Bangladesh and Vietnam more than offset increases for China
and India, with small changes for selected other countries. World exports are lowered
almost 190,000 bales led by a decline for India. Global production, mill use, and ending
stocks for 2024/25 are raised primarily because of revisions to India’s balance sheet. The
forecast for 2025/26 global ending stocks is raised by over 650,000 bales, largely
because of increases for India and China. The projected global stocks-to-use ratio for
2025/26 is 64.7 percent, up marginally from last month.

WASDE-670-5

Approved by the Secretary of Agriculture and by the Chairman of the World Agricultural Outlook
Board, Mark Jekanowski, (202) 720-6030. This report was prepared by the Interagency Commodity
Estimates Committees.

APPROVED BY:

BROOKE S. APPLETON
SECRETARY OF AGRICULTURE DESIGNATE

WASDE-670-6

INTERAGENCY COMMODITY ESTIMATES COMMITTEES

Note: The World Agricultural Outlook Board reviews and approves the World Agricultural Supply and
Demand Estimates (WASDE) report. The Board’s analysts chair the Interagency Commodity
Estimates Committees (ICECs) that prepare the monthly report.

Wheat: Mark Simone, ICEC Chair, WAOB, mark.simone@usda.gov
Andrew Sowell, ERS; Rachel Trego, FAS; Carlann Unger, FPAC.
Rice: Mark Simone, ICEC Chair, WAOB, mark.simone@usda.gov
Jennifer Bond, ERS; Rachel Trego, FAS; Omri Bein, FPAC.
Feed Grains: Michael Jewison, ICEC Chair, WAOB, michael.jewison2@usda.gov
Steven Ramsey, ERS; Kevin Min, FAS; Georgi Gabrielyan, FPAC.
Oilseeds: Joanna Hitchner, ICEC Chair, WAOB, joanna.hitchner@usda.gov
Maria Bukowski, ERS; Luke Cummings, FAS; Georgi Gabrielyan, FPAC.
Cotton: Kent Lanclos, ICEC Chair, WAOB, kent.lanclos@usda.gov
Leslie Meyer, ERS; Stephanie Galbraith, FAS; Omri Bein, FPAC.
Sugar: Stephen Haley, ICEC Chair, WAOB, stephen.haley2@usda.gov
Vida Abadam, ERS; Souleymane Diaby, FAS; Carlann Unger, FPAC.
Meat Animals: Michael McConnell, ICEC Chair, WAOB, michael.mcconnell@usda.gov
Kole Swanser, AMS; Mildred Haley, ERS; Mason Grahame, FAS; Georgi Gabrielyan,
FPAC.
Poultry: Michael McConnell, ICEC Chair, WAOB, michael.mcconnell@usda.gov
Kole Swanser, AMS; Grace Grossen, ERS; Claire Mezoughem, FAS; Georgi Gabrielyan,
FPAC.
Dairy: Michael McConnell, ICEC Chair, WAOB, michael.mcconnell@usda.gov
Lorie Cashman, AMS; Adriana Valcu-Lisman, ERS; Mason Grahame, FAS; Georgi
Gabrielyan, FPAC.

In 2026 the WASDE report will be released on May 12, Jun 11, Jul 10,
Aug 12, Sep 11, Oct 9, Nov 10, and Dec 10.

WASDE-670-7

T A B L E OF C O N T E N T S
Page
Highlights............................................................................................................. 1
Interagency Commodity Estimates Committees .................................................... 6
World & U.S. Supply & Use for Grains .................................................................. 8
World & U.S. Supply & Use for Cotton .................................................................. 9
World & U.S. Supply & Use for Oilseeds ............................................................ 10
U.S. Wheat Supply & Use .................................................................................. 11
U.S. Wheat Supply & Use by Class .................................................................... 11
U.S. Feed Grain & Corn Supply & Use ............................................................... 12
U.S. Sorghum, Barley & Oats Supply & Use ....................................................... 13
U.S. Rice Supply & Use ..................................................................................... 14
U.S. Soybeans & Products Supply & Use ........................................................... 15
U.S. Sugar Supply & Use ................................................................................... 16
Mexico Sugar Supply and Use ........................................................................... 16
U.S. Cotton Supply & Use .................................................................................. 17
World Wheat Supply & Use ................................................................................ 18
World Coarse Grains Supply & Use.................................................................... 20
World Corn Supply & Use .................................................................................. 22
World Rice Supply & Use ................................................................................... 24
World Cotton Supply & Use ................................................................................ 26
World Soybean Supply & Use ............................................................................ 28
World Soybean Meal Supply & Use .................................................................... 29
World Soybean Oil Supply & Use ....................................................................... 30
U.S. Quarterly Animal Product Production .......................................................... 31
U.S. Quarterly Prices for Animal Products .......................................................... 31
U.S. Meats Supply and Use ............................................................................... 32
U.S. Egg Supply & Use ...................................................................................... 33
U.S. Milk Supply and Use .................................................................................. 33
U.S. Dairy Prices ............................................................................................... 34
Reliability Tables................................................................................................ 35
Related USDA Reports ...................................................................................... 38
Metric Conversion Factors ................................................................................. 38
Electronic Access and Subscriptions ...................................................................... 40

April 2026
WASDE - 670 - 8
World and U.S. Supply and Use for Grains 1/
Million Metric Tons
Output

Total
Supply

Trade 2/

Total
Use 3/

Ending
Stocks

2023/24
2024/25 (Est.)

2822.69
2852.86

3615.88
3649.58

515.23
499.34

2819.16
2874.25

796.72
775.33

filler

filler

filler

filler

filler

2025/26 (Proj.) Mar
2025/26 (Proj.) Apr

2976.53
2983.76

3751.90
3759.09

537.18
537.15

2959.64
2957.49

792.27
801.60

filler

filler

filler

filler

filler

2023/24
2024/25 (Est.)

791.53
799.33

1066.22
1068.97

222.23
210.46

796.58
809.88

269.65
259.09

filler

filler

filler

filler

filler

2025/26 (Proj.) Mar
2025/26 (Proj.) Apr

842.12
844.15

1101.75
1103.24

222.16
221.88

824.80
820.12

276.96
283.12

filler

filler

filler

filler

filler

2023/24
2024/25 (Est.)

1507.22
1511.96

1844.67
1858.69

236.25
227.40

1497.93
1533.97

346.73
324.72

filler

filler

filler

filler

filler

2025/26 (Proj.) Mar
2025/26 (Proj.) Apr

1593.13
1598.26

1917.66
1922.98

253.07
253.82

1593.88
1596.80

323.77
326.18

filler

filler

filler

filler

filler

2023/24
2024/25 (Est.)

523.93
541.57

704.99
721.91

56.75
61.49

524.65
530.39

180.34
191.52

filler

filler

filler

filler

filler

2025/26 (Proj.) Mar
2025/26 (Proj.) Apr

541.28
541.35

732.50
732.87

61.95
61.45

540.96
540.57

191.54
192.31

filler

filler

filler

filler

filler

Output

Total
Supply

Trade 2/

Total
Use 3/

Ending
Stocks

2023/24
2024/25 (Est.)

458.90
452.42

520.30
528.32

85.72
100.66

366.49
360.32

68.09
67.34

filler

filler

filler

filler

filler

2025/26 (Proj.) Mar
2025/26 (Proj.) Apr

508.41
508.41

582.72
582.85

116.98
116.88

381.87
381.88

83.87
84.09

filler

filler

filler

filler

filler

2023/24
2024/25 (Est.)

49.10
53.85

68.35
76.86

19.21
22.48

30.18
31.12

18.95
23.26

filler

filler

filler

filler

filler

2025/26 (Proj.) Mar
2025/26 (Proj.) Apr

54.01
54.01

80.54
80.67

24.49
24.49

30.71
30.66

25.34
25.52

filler

filler

filler

filler

filler

2023/24
2024/25 (Est.)

402.88
391.51

442.66
441.58

63.37
75.31

331.42
323.90

47.87
42.37

filler

filler

filler

filler

filler

2025/26 (Proj.) Mar
2025/26 (Proj.) Apr

447.83
447.83

492.45
492.45

89.78
89.78

345.74
345.85

56.93
56.82

World
Total Grains 4/

Wheat

Coarse Grains 5/

Rice, milled

United States

Total Grains 4/

Wheat

Coarse Grains 5/

Rice, milled

filler

filler

filler

filler

filler

2023/24
2024/25 (Est.)

6.92
7.05

9.29
9.88

3.15
2.87

4.88
5.30

1.27
1.71

filler

filler

filler

filler

filler

2025/26 (Proj.) Mar
2025/26 (Proj.) Apr

6.56
6.56

9.73
9.73

2.70
2.60

5.43
5.37

1.60
1.76

filler

filler

filler

filler

filler

1/ Aggregate of local marketing years. 2/ Based on export estimate. See individual commodity tables for treatment of
export/import imbalances. 3/ Total use for the United States is equal to domestic consumption only (excludes exports). 4/
Wheat, coarse grains, and milled rice. 5/ Corn, sorghum, barley, oats, rye, millet, and mixed grains (for U.S. excludes millet
and mixed grains).

April 2026
WASDE - 670 - 9
World and U.S. Supply and Use for Grains, Continued 1/
Million Metric Tons
Output

Total
Supply

Trade 2/

Total
Use

Ending
Stocks

2023/24
2024/25 (Est.)

2,363.79
2,400.44

3,095.58
3,121.26

429.51
398.68

2,452.68
2,513.92

728.63
707.99

filler

filler

filler

filler

filler

2025/26 (Proj.) Mar
2025/26 (Proj.) Apr

2,468.12
2,475.36

3,169.19
3,176.24

420.20
420.27

2,577.76
2,575.61

708.40
717.51

Foreign 3/
Total Grains 4/

Wheat

filler

filler

filler

filler

filler

2023/24
2024/25 (Est.)

742.44
745.48

997.87
992.11

203.02
187.98

766.39
778.76

250.69
235.83

filler

filler

filler

filler

filler

2025/26 (Proj.) Mar
2025/26 (Proj.) Apr

788.11
790.14

1,021.22
1,022.57

197.66
197.39

794.09
789.46

251.62
257.60

Coarse Grains 5/ 2023/24
2024/25 (Est.)
2025/26 (Proj.) Mar
2025/26 (Proj.) Apr
Rice, milled

filler

filler

filler

filler

filler

1,104.34
1,120.45

1,402.00
1,417.11

172.88
152.09

1,166.51
1,210.07

298.86
282.36

filler

filler

filler

filler

filler

1,145.30
1,150.43

1,425.20
1,430.53

163.29
164.04

1,248.14
1,250.96

266.84
269.36

filler

filler

filler

filler

filler

2023/24
2024/25 (Est.)

517.01
534.52

695.70
712.03

53.61
58.61

519.77
525.09

179.08
189.81

filler

filler

filler

filler

filler

2025/26 (Proj.) Mar
2025/26 (Proj.) Apr

534.71
534.79

722.77
723.15

59.25
58.85

535.53
535.20

189.94
190.55

filler

filler

filler

filler

filler

1/ Aggregate of local marketing years. 2/ Based on export estimate. See individual commodity tables for treatment of
export/import imbalances. 3/ Total foreign is equal to world minus United States. 4/ Wheat, coarse grains, and milled rice.
5/ Corn, sorghum, barley, oats, rye, millet, and mixed grains.

World and U.S. Supply and Use for Cotton 1/
Million 480-lb. Bales

World

United States

Foreign 4/

Output

Total
Supply

Trade 2/

Total
Use 3/

Ending
Stocks

2023/24
2024/25 (Est.)

112.23
119.34

188.09
192.65

44.06
42.40

114.99
119.44

73.30
74.07

filler

filler

filler

filler

filler

2025/26 (Proj.) Mar
2025/26 (Proj.) Apr

120.99
121.87

194.75
195.94

43.91
43.72

118.58
119.14

76.39
77.04

filler

filler

filler

filler

filler

2023/24
2024/25 (Est.)

12.07
14.41

16.72
17.57

11.75
11.90

1.85
1.70

3.15
4.00

filler

filler

filler

filler

filler

2025/26 (Proj.) Mar
2025/26 (Proj.) Apr

13.92
13.92

17.92
17.92

12.00
12.00

1.60
1.60

4.40
4.40

filler

filler

filler

filler

filler

2023/24
2024/25 (Est.)

100.17
104.93

171.38
175.08

32.31
30.50

113.14
117.74

70.15
70.07

filler

filler

filler

filler

filler

2025/26 (Proj.) Mar
2025/26 (Proj.) Apr

107.08
107.95

176.83
178.01

31.91
31.72

116.98
117.54

71.99
72.64

filler

filler

filler

filler

filler

1/ Marketing year beginning August 1. 2/ Based on export estimate. 3/ Includes mill use only. 4/ Total Foreign is equal to
world minus United States. See global cotton tables for treatment of export/import imbalances.

April 2026
WASDE - 670 - 10
World and U.S. Supply and Use for Oilseeds 1/
(Million Metric Tons)
Output

Total
Supply

Trade

Total
Use 2/

Ending
Stocks

2023/24
2024/25 (Est.)

657.49
686.76

780.53
822.86

205.21
213.34

543.67
568.80

136.11
143.16

filler

filler

filler

filler

filler

2025/26 (Proj.) Mar
2025/26 (Proj.) Apr

697.54
698.21

839.75
841.37

214.99
214.98

582.28
584.61

146.58
145.91

filler

filler

filler

filler

filler

2023/24
2024/25 (Est.)

371.55
392.82

389.87
412.10

105.84
114.43

366.30
382.28

19.27
23.05

filler

filler

filler

filler

filler

2025/26 (Proj.) Mar
2025/26 (Proj.) Apr

402.12
403.62

425.34
426.67

115.71
116.02

396.77
398.11

24.04
24.08

filler

filler

filler

filler

filler

2023/24
2024/25 (Est.)

222.26
230.20

254.70
261.01

86.22
88.49

218.03
223.17

30.81
30.01

filler

filler

filler

filler

filler

2025/26 (Proj.) Mar
2025/26 (Proj.) Apr

235.86
236.49

265.79
266.50

87.77
87.90

228.98
229.44

30.65
30.74

World
Oilseeds

Oilmeals

Vegetable Oils

filler

filler

filler

filler

filler

Output

Total
Supply

Trade

Total
/Use 2

Ending
Stocks

2023/24
2024/25 (Est.)

122.16
128.60

132.12
140.69

47.49
52.29

66.22
70.43

10.81
10.23

filler

filler

filler

filler

filler

2025/26 (Proj.) Mar
2025/26 (Proj.) Apr

126.24
126.24

137.65
137.65

43.99
43.03

73.91
74.80

11.39
11.49

filler

filler

filler

filler

filler

2023/24
2024/25 (Est.)

51.43
55.27

56.13
60.70

14.75
16.78

40.90
43.48

0.49
0.45

filler

filler

filler

filler

filler

2025/26 (Proj.) Mar
2025/26 (Proj.) Apr

57.68
58.39

62.80
63.73

17.81
17.81

44.49
45.42

0.50
0.50

filler

filler

filler

filler

filler

2023/24
2024/25 (Est.)

13.59
14.49

21.59
21.44

0.42
1.28

20.13
19.05

1.04
1.10

filler

filler

filler

filler

filler

2025/26 (Proj.) Mar
2025/26 (Proj.) Apr

14.89
15.07

22.27
22.24

0.70
0.69

20.40
20.35

1.18
1.20

United States
Oilseeds

Oilmeals

Vegetable Oils

filler

filler

filler

filler

filler

Output

Total
Supply

Trade

Total
Use 2/

Ending
Stocks

2023/24
2024/25 (Est.)

535.33
558.16

648.41
682.17

157.73
161.06

477.44
498.37

125.29
132.93

filler

filler

filler

filler

filler

2025/26 (Proj.) Mar
2025/26 (Proj.) Apr

571.30
571.97

702.10
703.72

171.00
171.95

508.37
509.81

135.20
134.42

filler

filler

filler

filler

filler

2023/24
2024/25 (Est.)

320.13
337.56

333.73
351.39

91.09
97.65

325.40
338.80

18.79
22.61

filler

filler

filler

filler

filler

2025/26 (Proj.) Mar
2025/26 (Proj.) Apr

344.44
345.23

362.54
362.95

97.89
98.21

352.29
352.69

23.55
23.58

filler

filler

filler

filler

filler

2023/24
2024/25 (Est.)

208.67
215.72

233.12
239.57

85.80
87.21

197.89
204.12

29.77
28.91

filler

filler

filler

filler

filler

2025/26 (Proj.) Mar
2025/26 (Proj.) Apr

220.97
221.43

243.52
244.26

87.07
87.21

208.58
209.09

29.47
29.54

filler

filler

filler

filler

filler

Foreign 3/
Oilseeds

Oilmeals

Vegetable Oils

1/ Aggregate of local marketing years with Brazil and Argentina on an Oct.-Sept. year. 2/ Crush only for oilseeds. 3/ Total
Foreign is equal to World minus United States.

April 2026
WASDE - 670 - 11
U.S. Wheat Supply and Use 1/
2023/24

Area Planted
Area Harvested

49.6
37.1

Yield per Harvested Acre

48.7

Beginning Stocks
Production
Imports
Supply, Total
Food
Seed
Feed and Residual
Domestic, Total
Exports
Use, Total
Ending Stocks
Avg. Farm Price ($/bu) 2/

570
1,804
138
2,511
961
62
86
1,109
706
1,815
696
6.96

2024/25 Est.

2025/26 Proj.

2025/26 Proj.

Mar

Apr

Million Acres
46.3
45.3
38.6
37.2
Bushels
51.2
53.3
Million Bushels
696
855
1,979
1,985
149
120
2,824
2,959
969
967
61
61
113
100
1,143
1,128
826
900
1,969
2,028
855
931
5.52
4.95

45.3
37.2
53.3
855
1,985
125
2,964
967
60
100
1,127
900
2,027
938
5.00

U.S. Wheat by Class: Supply and Use
Year beginning June 1

Hard Red
Winter

Hard Red
Spring

274
773
6
1,054
387
26
25
438
215
652
402
402
804
6
1,212
390
26
30
446
320
766
447
450

190
505
79
774
258
15
33
305
251
556
218
218
458
65
741
255
14
10
279
230
509
232
231

Soft Red
Winter

White

Durum

Total

21
80
51
152
88
3
15
105
19
124
28
28
86
44
158
86
3
5
94
30
124
34
31

696
1,979
149
2,824
969
61
113
1,143
826
1,969
855
855
1,985
125
2,964
967
60
100
1,127
900
2,027
938
931

Million Bushels
2024/25 (Est.)

2025/26 (Proj.)

Beginning Stocks
Production
Imports
Supply, Total 3/
Food
Seed
Feed and Residual
Domestic Use
Exports
Use, Total
Ending Stocks, Total
Beginning Stocks
Production
Imports
Supply, Total 3/
Food
Seed
Feed and Residual
Domestic Use
Exports
Use, Total
Ending Stocks, Total
Ending Stocks, Total

Apr
Mar

126
344
5
476
153
12
66
231
118
349
127
127
353
4
484
152
11
65
228
120
348
136
141

85
276
7
368
84
6
-25
65
223
288
80
80
283
6
369
84
6
-10
80
200
280
89
78

Note: Totals may not add due to rounding. 1/ Marketing year beginning June 1. 2/ Marketing-year weighted average price
received by farmers. 3/ Includes imports.

April 2026
WASDE - 670 - 12
U.S. Feed Grain and Corn Supply and Use 1/

FEED GRAINS

2023/24

Area Planted
Area Harvested

107.5
96.0

Yield per Harvested Acre

4.19

Beginning Stocks
Production
Imports
Supply, Total
Feed and Residual
Food, Seed & Industrial
Domestic, Total
Exports
Use, Total
Ending Stocks

37.1
402.6
2.3
442.0
151.5
179.3
330.8
63.4
394.2
47.9
2023/24

2024/25 Est.

2025/26 Proj.

2025/26 Proj.

Mar

Apr

Million Acres
101.8
110.1
91.4
100.0
Metric Tons
4.28
4.48
Million Metric Tons
47.9
42.3
391.1
447.5
2.0
2.1
441.0
491.9
144.0
161.6
179.3
183.7
323.3
345.2
75.3
89.8
398.6
435.0
42.3
56.9
2024/25 E st.

110.1
100.0
4.48
42.3
447.5
2.1
491.9
161.7
183.7
345.3
89.8
435.1
56.8

2025/26 Proj.

2025/26 Proj.

March

April

CORN
Area Planted
Area Harvested

94.6
86.5

Yield per Harvested Acre

177.3

Beginning Stocks
Production
Imports
Supply, Total
Feed and Residual
Food, Seed & Industrial 2/
Ethanol & by-products 3/
Domestic, Total
Exports
Use, Total
Ending Stocks
Avg. Farm Price ($/bu) 4/

1,360
15,341
28
16,729
5,831
6,880
5,489
12,711
2,255
14,966
1,763
4.55

Million Acres
90.9
98.8
83.0
91.3
Bushels
179.3
186.5
Million Bushels
1,763
1,551
14,892
17,021
22
25
16,677
18,597
5,454
6,200
6,813
6,970
5,436
5,600
12,267
13,170
2,858
3,300
15,126
16,470
1,551
2,127
4.24
4.10

98.8
91.3
186.5
1,551
17,021
25
18,597
6,200
6,970
5,600
13,170
3,300
16,470
2,127
4.15

Note: Totals may not add due to rounding. 1/ Marketing year beginning September 1 for corn and sorghum; June 1 for
barley and oats. 2/ For a breakout of FSI corn uses, see Feed Outlook table 5. 3/ Corn processed in ethanol plants to
produce ethanol and by-products including distillers' grains, corn gluten feed, corn gluten meal, and corn oil. 4/ Marketingyear weighted average price received by farmers.

April 2026
WASDE - 670 - 13
U.S. Sorghum, Barley, and Oats Supply and Use 1/

SORGHUM

2023/24

2024/25 Est.

2025/26 Proj.

2025/26 Proj.

Mar

Apr

Million Bushels
Filler

Area Planted (mil. acres)
Area Harvested (mil. acres)
Yield (bushels/acre)
Beginning Stocks
Production
Imports
Supply, Total
Feed and Residual
Food, Seed & Industrial
Total Domestic
Exports
Use, Total
Ending Stocks
Avg. Farm Price ($/bu) 2/
Filler

Filler

Filler

Filler

Filler

7.2
6.1
52.0
24
318
0
342
51
24
75
234
309
33
4.93

6.3
5.6
61.3
33
344
0
377
140
98
239
98
336
40
4.07

6.6
6.0
72.6
40
437
0
477
100
115
215
225
440
37
3.55

6.6
6.0
72.6
40
437
0
477
100
115
215
225
440
37
3.55

Filler

Filler

Filler

Filler

2023/24

2024/25 E st.

2025/26 Proj.

2025/26 Proj.

March

April

Filler

Filler

Filler

Filler

3.1
2.6
72.3
66
186
13
265
56
126
182
5
187
78
7.39

2.4
1.9
76.6
78
144
9
232
36
118
154
9
162
69
6.31

2.3
1.8
80.0
69
141
8
218
25
115
140
9
149
69
5.45

2.3
1.8
80.0
69
141
8
218
30
115
145
9
154
64
5.45

BARLEY
Filler

Area Planted (mil. acres)
Area Harvested (mil. acres)
Yield (bushels/acre)
Beginning Stocks
Production
Imports
Supply, Total
Feed and Residual
Food, Seed & Industrial
Total Domestic
Exports
Use, Total
Ending Stocks
Avg. Farm Price ($/bu) 2/
Filler

Filler

Filler

Filler

Filler

2023/24

2024/25 E st.

2025/26 Proj.

2025/26 Proj.

March

April

Filler

Filler

Filler

Filler

2.6
0.8
68.6
35
57
74
166
47
80
127
2
129
36
3.92

2.2
0.9
76.4
36
68
71
176
64
81
145
2
148
28
3.35

2.4
0.9
73.8
28
70
72
170
55
82
137
3
140
30
3.20

2.4
0.9
73.8
28
70
72
170
55
82
137
3
140
30
3.25

Filler

Filler

Filler

Filler

OATS
Filler

Area Planted (mil. acres)
Area Harvested (mil. acres)
Yield (bushels/acre)
Beginning Stocks
Production
Imports
Supply, Total
Feed and Residual
Food, Seed & Industrial
Total Domestic
Exports
Use, Total
Ending Stocks
Avg. Farm Price ($/bu) 2/
Filler

Note: Totals may not add due to rounding. 1/ Marketing year beginning September 1 for sorghum; June 1 for barley and
oats. 2/ Marketing-year weighted average price received by farmers.

April 2026
WASDE - 670 - 14
U.S. Rice Supply and Use 1/
(Rough Equivalent of Rough and Milled Rice)
TOTAL RICE

Area Planted
Area Harvested

2023/24

2.90
2.85

Filler

Yield per Harvested Acre

7,641

Beginning Stocks 2/
Production
Imports
Supply, Total
Domestic & Residual 3/
Exports, Total 4/
Rough
Milled (rough equiv.)
Use, Total
Ending Stocks
Avg. Milling Yield (%) 5/
Avg. Farm Price ($/cwt) 6/

30.3
218.0
44.4
292.6
153.7
99.0
42.5
56.5
252.8
39.8
70.00
17.30

2024/25 Est.

2025/26 Proj.

2025/26 Proj.

Mar

Apr

Million Acres
2.92
2.81
2.87
2.74
Pounds
7,753
7,544
Million Hundredweight
39.8
53.9
222.6
206.7
49.3
45.7
311.7
306.3
167.3
171.0
90.5
85.0
28.9
21.0
61.7
64.0
257.8
256.0
53.9
50.3
70.00
70.00
15.10
12.10

2.81
2.74
7,544
53.9
206.7
45.7
306.3
169.0
82.0
19.0
63.0
251.0
55.3
70.00
12.10

Total

2023/24

2024/25 E st.

2025/26 Proj.

2025/26 Proj.

March

April

2.05
7,523
21.2
37.2
153.8
212.2
117.8
75.1
192.9
19.3
15.90

2.26
7,626
19.3
42.7
172.0
234.0
135.8
60.8
196.6
37.3
14.00

2.08
7,359
37.3
39.0
153.3
229.6
139.0
54.0
193.0
36.6
10.50

2.08
7,359
37.3
39.0
153.3
229.6
137.0
51.0
188.0
41.6
10.40

LONG-GRAIN RICE
Harvested Acres (mil.)
Yield (pounds/acre)
Beginning Stocks
Imports
Production
Supply, Total 7/
Domestic & Residual 3/
Exports 8/
Use, Total
Ending Stocks
Avg. Farm Price ($/cwt) 6/
Filler

Filler

Filler

Filler

Filler

2023/24

2024/25 E st.

2025/26 Proj.

2025/26 Proj.

March

April

0.81
7,938
6.8
7.2
64.1
78.8
35.9
23.9
59.9
18.9
21.60
22.30
17.20

0.62
8,219
18.9
6.6
50.6
74.9
31.5
29.7
61.2
13.7
18.50
18.70
15.00

0.66
8,130
13.7
6.7
53.4
73.9
32.0
31.0
63.0
10.9
18.10
20.00
14.20

0.66
8,130
13.7
6.7
53.4
73.9
32.0
31.0
63.0
10.9
18.30
20.00
14.70

Filler

Filler

Filler

Filler

MEDIUM & SHORT-GRAIN RICE
Harvested Acres (mil.)
Yield (pounds/acre)
Beginning Stocks
Imports
Production
Supply, Total 7/
Domestic & Residual 3/
Exports 8/
Use, Total
Ending Stocks
Avg. Farm Price ($/cwt) 1/ 6/ 9/
California 10/
Other States 1/
Filler

Note: Totals may not add due to rounding. 1/ Marketing year beginning August 1. 2/ Includes the following quantities of broken kernel rice (type undetermined) not
included in estimates of ending stocks by type (in mil. cwt): 2021/22-2.0; 22/23- 2.3; 23/24-1.6 3/ Residual includes unreported use, processing losses, and
estimating errors. Use by type may not add to total rice use because of the difference in brokens between beginning and ending stocks. 4/ Includes rough rice and
milled rice exports. Milled rice exports are converted to an equivalent rough basis. 5/ Expressed as a percent, i.e., the total quantity of whole kernel and broken rice
produced divided by the quantity of rough rice milled. 6/ Marketing-year weighted average price received by farmers. 7/ Includes imports. 8/ Exports by type of rice
are estimated. 9/ The California medium/short-grain season-average- farm price (SAFP) largely reflects rice that is marketed through price pools in California. The
pool price is not final until all the rice in the pool is marketed for the crop year. Therefore, SAFP forecasts based on the average of NASS monthly prices and the
final price may differ. 10/ Marketing year beginning October 1.

April 2026
WASDE - 670 - 15
U.S. Soybeans and Products Supply and Use (Domestic Measure) 1/
2025/26 Proj.

2025/26 Proj.

Mar

Apr

Filler

Filler

83.6
82.3

Million Acres
87.3
86.2

81.2
80.4

81.2
80.4

Yield per Harvested Acre

50.6

Bushels
50.7

53.0

53.0

Beginning Stocks
Production
Imports
Supply, Total
Crushings
Exports
Seed
Residual
Use, Total
Ending Stocks
Avg. Farm Price ($/bu) 2/

264
4,162
21
4,447
2,285
1,700
75
44
4,105
342
12.40

342
4,374
29
4,746
2,445
1,882
70
23
4,421
325
10.00

325
4,262
25
4,612
2,575
1,575
73
39
4,262
350
10.20

325
4,262
25
4,612
2,610
1,540
73
39
4,262
350
10.30

2023/24

2024/25 E st.

2025/26 Proj.

2025/26 Proj.

March

April

Filler

Filler

Filler

Filler

Million Pounds
1,551
1,747
29,218
29,920
362
365
31,131
32,032
26,891
29,050
11,758
14,000
15,133
15,050
2,492
1,200
29,384
30,250
1,747
1,782
47.59
55.00

1,747
30,330
315
32,392
29,350
14,000
15,350
1,200
30,550
1,842
59.00

SOYBEANS
Filler

Area Planted
Area Harvested

2023/24

2024/25 Est.

Filler

Filler

Filler

Million Bushels

Total

SOYBEAN OIL
Filler

Beginning Stocks
Production 4/
Imports
Supply, Total
Domestic Disappearance
Biofuel 3/
Food, Feed & other Industrial
Exports
Use, Total
Ending stocks
Avg. Price (c/lb) 2/

1,607
27,093
621
29,321
27,153
12,995
14,158
617
27,770
1,551
47.28

Total

2023/24

2024/25 E st.

1

2

2025/26 Proj.

2025/26 Proj.

March

April

3

4

398
61,077
800
62,275
42,425
19,400
61,825
450
300.00

398
61,877
800
63,075
43,225
19,400
62,625
450
310.00

SOYBEAN MEAL
Filler

Beginning Stocks
Production 4/
Imports
Supply, Total
Domestic Disappearance
Exports
Use, Total
Ending Stocks
Avg. Price ($/s.t.) 2/

371
54,106
687
55,164
38,657
16,054
54,711
453
384.11

Thousand Short Tons
453
58,443
807
59,704
41,041
18,265
59,305
398
299.77

Total

Note: Totals may not add due to rounding. Reliability calculations at end of report. 1/ Marketing year beginning September 1 for
soybeans; October 1 for soybean oil and soybean meal. 2/ Prices: soybeans, marketing year weighted average price received by farmers;
oil, simple average of crude soybean oil, Decatur; meal, simple average of 48 percent protein, Decatur. 3/ Reflects soybean oil used for
biofuels as reported by the U.S. Energy Information Administration. 4/ Based on an October year crush of 2,464 million bushels for
2024/25 and 2,610 million bushels for 2025/26.

April 2026
WASDE - 670 - 16
U.S. Sugar Supply and Use 1/
2023/24

2024/25 Est.

Filler

Filler

Filler

2025/26 Proj.

2025/26 Proj.

Mar

Apr

Filler

Filler

2,490
9,280
5,093
4,187
1,956
2,232
0
2,427
1,316
250
861
220
642
14,197

2,490
9,268
5,060
4,207
1,976
2,232
0
2,512
1,316
300
896
220
676
14,269

50
12,270
12,165
105
0
12,320
1,878
15.2

25
12,364
12,259
105
0
12,389
1,880
15.2

Beginning Stocks
Production 2/
Beet Sugar
Cane Sugar
Florida
Louisiana
Texas
Imports
TRQ 3/
Other Program 4/
Non-program
Mexico
High-tier tariff/other
Total Supply

1,843
9,313
5,172
4,141
2,079
2,022
40
3,840
1,788
300
1,752
521
1,231
14,995

1,000 Short Tons,Raw Value
2,220
9,397
5,370
4,027
1,932
2,095
0
3,393
1,534
373
1,485
504
980
15,009

Exports
Deliveries
Food
Other 5/
Miscellaneous
Total Use
Ending Stocks
Stocks to Use Ratio

249
12,443
12,336
106
83
12,775
2,220
17.4

111
12,450
12,340
111
-41
12,520
2,490
19.9

Total

1/ Fiscal years beginning Oct 1. Data and projections correspond to category components from "Sweetener Market Data"
(SMD). 2/ Production projections for 2024/25 and 2025/26 are based on Crop Production and/or processor
projections/industry data and/or sugar ICEC analysis where appropriate. 3/ For 2024/25, WTO raw sugar TRQ shortfall
(229) and for 2025/26 (144). 4/ Composed of sugar under the re-export and polyhydric alcohol programs. 5/ Transfers
accompanying deliveries for sugar-containing products to be exported (SCP) and polyhydric alcohol manufacture (POLY),
and deliveries for livestock feed and ethanol. Total refiner license transfers for SCP and POLY inclusive of WASDEreported deliveries: 2023/24 -- 277; estimated 2024/25 -- 341; projected 2025/26 -- 273.

Mexico Sugar Supply and Use and High Fructose Corn Syrup Consumption 1/
Beginning
Stocks

Production

Sugar

Imports

Domestic 2/

Exports

Ending
Stocks

1,000 Metric Tons, Actual Weight

2024/25 Est.
2024/25 Est.

Mar
Apr

1,418
1,418

4,771
4,771

167
167

4,210
4,210

1,023
1,023

1,123
1,123

2025/26 Proj.
2025/26 Proj.

Mar
Apr

1,123
1,123

5,024
5,125

52
52

4,297
4,297

834
935

1,068
1,068

1/ HFCS consumption by Mexico (1,000 metric tons, dry basis): 2023/24 = 1,599; Estimated 2024/25 = 1,640; Estimated
Oct.2024-Feb.2025 =640; Projected 2025/26 = 1,640; Estimated Oct.2025-Feb.2026= 615. Footnote source for estimate:
Comite Nacional para el Desarollo Sustentable de la Cana de Azucar. 2/Includes deliveries for consumption, Mexico's
products export program (IMMEX), and Other Deliveries/Ending Year Statistical Adjustments. IMMEX: estimated
2024/25 (323 est = 310 dom.+13 import). Projected 2025/26 ( 296 proj = 283 dom.+13 import). Statistical Adjustments:
2024/25 (-14); 2025/26 (0).

April 2026
WASDE - 670 - 17
U.S. Cotton Supply and Use 1/

Filler

Area
Planted
Harvested

2023/24

2024/25 Est.

Filler

Filler

10.23
6.44

2025/26 Proj.

2025/26 Proj.

Mar

Apr

Filler

Filler

9.28
7.80

9.28
7.80

856

856

4.00
13.92
0.01
17.92
1.60
12.00
13.60
-0.08
4.40
60.0

4.00
13.92
0.01
17.92
1.60
12.00
13.60
-0.08
4.40
61.0

Million Acres
11.18
7.81

Filler

Yield per Harvested Acre

899

Pounds
886
Million 480 Pound Bales

Beginning Stocks
Production
Imports
Supply, Total
Domestic Use
Exports, Total
Use, Total
Unaccounted 2/
Ending Stocks
Avg. Farm Price 3/

4.65
12.07
0.00
16.72
1.85
11.75
13.60
-0.03
3.15
76.1

3.15
14.41
0.00
17.57
1.70
11.90
13.60
-0.03
4.00
63.2

Total

Note: Reliability calculations at end of report. 1/ Upland and extra-long staple; marketing year beginning August 1. Totals
may not add due to rounding. 2/ Reflects the difference between the previous season's supply less total use and ending
stocks. 3/ Cents per pound for upland cotton.

April 2026
WASDE - 670 - 18
World Wheat Supply and Use 1/
(Million Metric Tons)

2023/24

Beginning
Stocks
274.69
135.87
15.50
259.19
47.63
3.97
4.37
5.71
16.27
14.39
2.93
178.80
0.83
1.80
138.82
1.14
12.07
0.37
11.74
3.17

Production
791.53
654.94
49.10
742.44
325.10
15.85
25.96
33.41
135.38
91.50
23.00
208.72
1.10
8.10
136.59
1.15
16.37
0.12
20.77
0.00

Imports
223.23
209.61
3.75
219.48
13.79
0.00
0.22
0.56
12.65
0.30
0.06
139.44
6.65
6.61
13.63
5.35
31.58
5.11
20.34
30.56

9.50
110.55
4.21
12.11
2.31
13.98
Beginning
2024/25 Est.
Stocks
Production
World 3/
269.65
799.33
World Less China
135.12
659.23
United States
18.95
53.85
Total Foreign
250.69
745.48
Major Exporters 4/
41.23
314.61
Argentina
4.54
18.51
Australia
2.41
34.11
Canada
5.29
35.94
European Union 5/
15.79
121.06
Russia
11.69
81.60
Ukraine
1.51
23.40
Major Importers 6/
177.58
211.37
Bangladesh
1.28
1.10
Brazil
1.69
7.89
China
134.52
140.10
Japan
1.09
1.07
N. Africa 7/
11.54
15.84
Nigeria
0.45
0.13
Sel. Mideast 8/
12.47
23.56
Southeast Asia 9/
4.56
0.00
Selected Other
India
7.50
113.29
Kazakhstan
3.45
18.58
United Kingdom
3.26
11.15

0.13
2.50
3.14

World 3/
World Less China
United States
Total Foreign
Major Exporters 4/
Argentina
Australia
Canada
European Union 5/
Russia
Ukraine
Major Importers 6/
Bangladesh
Brazil
China
Japan
N. Africa 7/
Nigeria
Sel. Mideast 8/
Southeast Asia 9/
Selected Other
India
Kazakhstan
United Kingdom

Imports
201.05
196.88
4.05
196.99
11.86
0.01
0.22
0.61
10.64
0.30
0.07
120.99
5.80
7.20
4.17
5.57
31.68
6.23
17.65
29.17
0.16
0.50
3.81

Domestic
Feed
159.14
122.14
2.33
156.81
72.96
0.25
4.80
3.81
46.50
16.00
1.60
56.54
0.20
0.60
37.00
0.73
1.63
0.00
3.23
9.85

Domestic
Total 2/
796.58
643.08
30.18
766.40
179.69
7.05
8.30
8.94
110.50
39.00
5.90
329.63
7.30
12.00
153.50
6.23
46.48
4.80
39.72
27.86

6.75
112.34
2.50
7.55
7.40
15.59
Domestic
Domestic
Feed
Total 2/
156.34
809.88
123.34
659.88
3.07
31.12
153.26
778.76
73.96
181.37
0.25
7.15
5.60
9.10
3.01
8.32
44.50
108.50
17.00
40.00
3.60
8.30
51.55
328.17
0.20
7.40
0.70
12.20
33.00
150.00
0.73
6.28
1.35
46.15
0.00
6.10
2.99
40.23
9.60
28.43
6.00
3.20
6.83

108.96
8.30
15.03

Exports
222.23
221.22
19.21
203.02
165.59
8.23
19.84
25.44
38.00
55.50
18.58
19.75
0.00
2.81
1.01
0.31
2.00
0.35
0.65
1.32
0.34
7.83
0.57

Ending
Stocks
269.65
135.12
18.95
250.69
41.23
4.54
2.41
5.29
15.79
11.69
1.51
177.58
1.28
1.69
134.52
1.09
11.54
0.45
12.47
4.56

Exports
210.46
209.44
22.48
187.98
152.97
13.31
23.65
29.34
27.92
43.00
15.75
16.27
0.00
1.89
1.02
0.34
2.51
0.38
0.68
1.45

7.50
3.45
3.26
Ending
Stocks
259.09
131.32
23.26
235.83
33.36
2.60
3.99
4.18
11.08
10.59
0.93
165.48
0.78
2.69
127.78
1.12
10.39
0.32
12.76
3.86

0.19
10.19
0.50

11.80
4.03
2.69

1/ Aggregate of local marketing years. 2/ Total foreign and world use adjusted to reflect the differences in world imports and exports. 3/ World imports
and exports may not balance due to differences in marketing years, grain in transit, and reporting discrepancies in some countries. 4/ Argentina, Australia,
Canada, European Union, Russia, and Ukraine. 5/ Trade excludes intra-trade. 6/ Bangladesh, Brazil, China, South Korea, Japan, Nigeria, Mexico, Turkey,
Egypt, Algeria, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Thailand, Vietnam, Lebanon, Iraq, Iran, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia,
Yemen, United Arab Emirates, and Oman. 7/ Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, and Tunisia. 8/Lebanon, Iraq, Iran, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia,
Yemen, United Arab Emirates, and Oman 9/ Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Thailand, and Vietnam.

April 2026
WASDE - 670 - 19
World Wheat Supply and Use 1/ (Cont'd.)
(Million Metric Tons)
Beginning
Stocks Production

2025/26 Proj.
World 3/
World Less China
United States
Total Foreign
Major Exporters 4/
Argentina
Australia
Canada
European Union 5/
Russia
Ukraine
Major Importers 6/
Bangladesh
Brazil
China
Japan
N. Africa 7/
Nigeria
Sel. Mideast 8/
Southeast Asia 9/
Selected Other
India

Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr

259.63
259.09
131.86
131.32
23.26
23.26
236.37
235.83
33.96
33.36
2.60
2.60
3.99
3.99
4.18
4.18
11.67
11.08
10.59
10.59
0.93
0.93
165.34
165.48
0.78
0.78
2.69
2.69
127.78
127.78
1.13
1.12
10.39
10.39
0.31
0.32
12.66
12.76
3.81
3.86

842.12
844.15
702.05
704.08
54.01
54.01
788.11
790.14
361.26
363.28
27.80
27.92
36.00
36.00
39.96
39.96
144.00
145.11
89.50
90.30
24.00
24.00
206.30
206.18
1.00
1.00
8.00
7.87
140.07
140.07
0.99
1.06
17.45
17.42
0.13
0.13
19.38
19.35
0.00
0.00

Imports

Domestic
Feed

Domestic
Total 2/

Exports

Ending
Stocks

218.02
217.62
212.02
211.62
3.27
3.40
214.76
214.22
7.24
7.24
0.01
0.01
0.23
0.23
0.60
0.60
6.00
6.00
0.30
0.30
0.10
0.10
139.60
139.58
7.40
7.60
7.10
6.80
6.00
6.00
5.65
5.75
33.70
33.40
6.40
6.20
21.15
21.13
33.40
34.10

165.46
165.15
134.46
134.15
2.72
2.72
162.74
162.43
83.50
83.60
0.50
0.50
5.50
5.50
4.50
4.50
51.00
51.00
18.50
18.50
3.50
3.60
50.62
50.82
0.30
0.30
0.75
0.75
31.00
31.00
0.73
0.78
1.45
1.35
0.00
0.00
2.79
2.84
10.75
11.15

824.80
820.12
676.80
672.12
30.71
30.66
794.09
789.46
192.15
192.35
7.60
7.60
9.10
9.10
9.85
9.85
115.50
115.50
41.70
41.70
8.40
8.60
331.32
331.29
8.20
8.10
12.35
12.35
148.00
148.00
6.28
6.38
47.55
47.30
6.10
6.00
40.59
40.61
30.80
31.30

222.16
221.88
221.16
220.88
24.49
24.49
197.66
197.39
163.00
162.50
19.50
19.50
27.00
26.50
29.00
29.00
30.50
30.50
43.50
44.50
13.50
12.50
15.76
15.60
0.00
0.00
2.30
2.10
1.00
1.00
0.34
0.34
2.12
2.12
0.40
0.40
0.96
0.95
1.44
1.45

276.96
283.12
152.11
158.28
25.34
25.52
251.62
257.60
47.30
49.03
3.31
3.43
4.12
4.62
5.89
5.89
15.67
16.18
15.19
14.99
3.13
3.93
164.17
164.36
0.98
1.28
3.14
2.91
124.85
124.85
1.15
1.22
11.87
11.79
0.34
0.25
11.64
11.68
4.97
5.21

Mar
11.80
117.95
0.20
6.50
112.51
0.25
17.19
Apr
11.80
117.95
0.20
6.00
107.70
0.25
22.00
Kazakhstan
Mar
4.03
19.33
0.70
3.50
8.65
10.50
4.90
Apr
4.03
19.33
0.70
3.50
8.65
11.00
4.40
United Kingdom
Mar
2.69
11.96
3.50
7.10
15.30
0.60
2.24
Apr
2.69
11.96
3.50
7.10
15.30
0.60
2.24
1/ Aggregate of local marketing years. 2/ Total foreign and world use adjusted to reflect the differences in world imports
and exports. 3/ World imports and exports may not balance due to differences in marketing years, grain in transit, and
reporting discrepancies in some countries. 4/ Argentina, Australia, Canada, European Union, Russia, and Ukraine. 5/ Trade
excludes intra-trade. 6/ Bangladesh, Brazil, China, South Korea, Japan, Nigeria, Mexico, Turkey, Egypt, Algeria, Libya,
Morocco, Tunisia, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Thailand, Vietnam, Lebanon, Iraq, Iran, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Saudi
Arabia, Yemen, United Arab Emirates, and Oman. 7/ Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, and Tunisia. 8/Lebanon, Iraq, Iran,
Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Yemen, United Arab Emirates, and Oman 9/ Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines,
Thailand, and Vietnam.

April 2026
WASDE - 670 - 20
World Coarse Grain Supply and Use 1/
(Million Metric Tons)

2023/24
World 3/
World Less China
United States
Total Foreign
Major Exporters 4/
Argentina
Australia
Brazil
Canada
Russia
Ukraine
Major Importers 5/
European Union 6/
Japan
Mexico
N. Afr & Mideast 7/
Saudi Arabia
Southeast Asia 8/
South Korea
Selected Other
China

2024/25 Est.
World 3/
World Less China
United States
Total Foreign
Major Exporters 4/
Argentina
Australia
Brazil
Canada
Russia
Ukraine
Major Importers 5/
European Union 6/
Japan
Mexico
N. Afr & Mideast 7/
Saudi Arabia
Southeast Asia 8/
South Korea
Selected Other
China

Beginning
Stocks

Production

Imports

Domestic
Feed

Domestic
Total 2/

Exports

Ending
Stocks

337.44
130.69
37.14
300.31
30.63
3.13
3.97
10.61
3.95
2.32
3.95
37.36
16.53
1.45
5.61
7.02
1.40
2.89
1.91

1,507.22
1,209.84
402.88
1,104.34
322.81
59.98
14.48
124.81
27.52
42.54
39.53
231.42
137.04
0.25
28.93
34.01
0.27
30.67
0.16

242.67
194.64
2.64
240.02
6.87
0.01
0.00
2.64
2.95
0.10
0.01
144.62
22.07
16.67
24.95
37.77
7.00
19.82
11.67

924.62
678.82
151.70
772.93
137.86
12.88
5.09
67.85
16.19
20.94
7.77
272.34
110.01
13.23
30.50
59.62
6.92
38.24
9.30

1,497.93
1,159.23
331.42
1,166.51
195.57
18.94
6.97
90.63
24.35
29.99
10.20
360.30
148.91
16.92
53.17
68.01
7.25
49.59
11.68

236.25
236.25
63.37
172.88
142.33
40.58
9.66
38.36
6.16
13.27
32.02
14.66
11.52
0.00
0.02
2.52
0.00
0.60
0.00

346.73
133.27
47.87
298.86
22.41
3.61
1.83
9.07
3.91
1.71
1.27
38.43
15.22
1.45
6.29
8.28
1.41
3.19
2.06

206.75

297.38

48.03

245.80

338.70

0.01

213.46

Beginning
Stocks

Productio n

Imports

Domestic
Feed

Domestic
Total 2/

Exports

Ending
Stocks

346.73
133.27
47.87
298.86
22.41
3.61
1.83
9.07
3.91
1.71
1.27
38.43
15.22
1.45
6.29
8.28
1.41
3.19
2.06

1,511.96
1,208.49
391.51
1,120.45
333.34
58.46
17.70
143.59
27.52
34.78
33.47
228.41
137.22
0.20
28.27
30.98
0.27
31.19
0.16

226.00
207.76
2.19
223.81
5.09
0.01
0.00
2.83
1.87
0.10
0.02
154.92
20.17
16.72
27.06
45.27
8.44
21.27
11.56

944.23
694.48
144.14
800.09
142.11
14.67
4.88
72.00
14.85
20.43
8.23
286.38
110.28
13.16
32.55
67.38
8.37
40.87
9.40

1,533.97
1,191.90
323.90
1,210.07
205.45
20.88
6.75
100.93
22.92
28.40
10.96
374.90
149.19
16.85
55.48
76.09
8.71
52.22
11.74

227.40
227.39
75.31
152.09
125.37
33.79
11.38
42.21
6.90
6.77
22.35
11.29
9.16
0.00
0.03
1.56
0.00
0.55
0.00

324.72
131.64
42.37
282.36
30.02
7.41
1.40
12.35
3.48
1.41
1.45
35.57
14.26
1.52
6.12
6.88
1.41
2.88
2.05

213.46

303.47

18.24

249.75

342.08

0.01

193.09

1/ Aggregate of local marketing years. Coarse grains include corn, sorghum, barley, oats, rye, millet, and mixed grains (for U.S. excludes
millet and mixed grains). 2/ Total foreign and world use adjusted to reflect the differences in world imports and exports. 3/ World imports
and exports may not balance due to differences in marketing years, grain in transit, and reporting discrepancies in some countries. 4/
Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, Russia, South Africa, and Ukraine. 5/ European Union, Japan, Mexico, selected North Africa and
Middle East, Saudi Arabia, Southeast Asia, and South Korea. 6/ Trade excludes intra-trade. 7/ Algeria, Egypt, Iran, Israel, Jordan, Libya,
Morocco, Syria, Tunisia, and Turkey. 8/ Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Thailand, and Vietnam.

April 2026
WASDE - 670 - 21
World Coarse Grain Supply and Use 1/ (Cont'd.)
(Million Metric Tons)

2025/26 Proj.
World 3/

Mar
Apr
World Less China
Mar
Apr
United States
Mar
Apr
Total Foreign
Mar
Apr
Major Exporters 4/
Mar
Apr
Argentina
Mar
Apr
Australia
Mar
Apr
Brazil
Mar
Apr
Canada
Mar
Apr
Russia
Mar
Apr
Ukraine
Mar
Apr
Major Importers 5/
Mar
Apr
European Union 6/
Mar
Apr
Japan
Mar
Apr
Mexico
Mar
Apr
N. Afr & Mideast 7/ Mar
Apr
Saudi Arabia
Mar
Apr
Southeast Asia 8/
Mar
Apr
South Korea
Mar
Apr
Selected Other
China
Mar
Apr

Beginning
Stocks Production

Imports

Domestic
Feed

Domestic
Total 2/

Exports

Ending
Stocks

324.52
324.72
131.44
131.64
42.37
42.37
282.16
282.36
29.72
30.02
7.47
7.41
1.39
1.40
12.19
12.35
3.48
3.48
1.41
1.41
1.40
1.45
35.73
35.57
14.50
14.26
1.53
1.52
6.12
6.12
6.81
6.88
1.41
1.41
2.88
2.88
2.05
2.05

1,593.13
1,598.26
1,282.94
1,288.07
447.83
447.83
1,145.30
1,150.43
343.90
344.93
61.32
61.26
20.95
20.95
139.10
139.10
29.41
29.41
39.05
39.35
37.02
37.02
234.18
236.04
141.31
143.48
0.25
0.25
30.89
30.39
30.12
30.23
0.27
0.27
31.08
31.16
0.16
0.16

237.29
237.44
209.94
210.24
2.25
2.25
235.04
235.18
5.02
5.02
0.01
0.01
0.00
0.00
2.65
2.75
2.12
2.02
0.10
0.10
0.01
0.02
157.99
157.88
20.77
20.77
16.91
16.86
27.55
27.50
44.77
45.04
8.87
8.87
22.88
22.60
11.61
11.61

980.03
981.94
722.85
724.91
161.64
161.75
818.39
820.19
145.33
145.63
14.34
14.34
5.74
5.74
72.13
72.13
15.93
15.83
22.43
22.43
7.52
7.72
291.60
291.58
112.65
113.43
13.45
13.40
34.55
34.05
65.53
65.62
8.83
8.83
42.68
42.35
9.39
9.39

1,593.88
1,596.80
1,244.38
1,247.45
345.74
345.85
1,248.15
1,250.96
212.96
213.31
20.63
20.63
7.61
7.61
104.26
104.26
24.36
24.21
31.00
31.00
10.17
10.38
379.97
380.60
151.59
152.72
17.16
17.11
57.83
57.33
74.13
74.41
9.17
9.17
53.53
53.30
11.78
11.78

253.07
253.82
253.05
253.79
89.78
89.78
163.29
164.04
138.26
138.96
42.40
42.30
12.38
12.68
43.09
43.09
6.34
6.44
7.33
7.63
24.51
24.30
11.20
11.40
9.79
9.89
0.00
0.00
0.03
0.03
0.82
0.92
0.00
0.00
0.57
0.57
0.00
0.00

323.77
326.18
142.67
145.08
56.93
56.82
266.84
269.36
27.41
27.70
5.77
5.74
2.35
2.06
6.60
6.86
4.30
4.25
2.23
2.23
3.75
3.81
36.73
37.49
15.20
15.90
1.53
1.51
6.70
6.65
6.75
6.82
1.39
1.39
2.75
2.78
2.04
2.04

193.09
193.09

310.19
310.19

27.35
27.20

257.18
257.03

349.50
349.35

0.03
0.03

181.10
181.10

1/ Aggregate of local marketing years. Coarse grains include corn, sorghum, barley, oats, rye, millet, and mixed grains (for U.S. excludes
millet and mixed grains). 2/ Total foreign and world use adjusted to reflect the differences in world imports and exports. 3/ World imports
and exports may not balance due to differences in marketing years, grain in transit, and reporting discrepancies in some countries. 4/
Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, Russia, South Africa, and Ukraine. 5/ European Union, Japan, Mexico, selected North Africa and
Middle East, Saudi Arabia, Southeast Asia, and South Korea. 6/ Trade excludes intra-trade. 7/ Algeria, Egypt, Iran, Israel, Jordan, Libya,
Morocco, Syria, Tunisia, and Turkey. 8/ Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Thailand, and Vietnam.

April 2026
WASDE - 670 - 22
World Corn Supply and Use 1/
(Million Metric Tons)

2023/24
World 3/
World Less China
United States
Total Foreign
Major Exporters 4/
Argentina
Brazil
Russia
South Africa
Ukraine
Major Importers 5/
Egypt
European Union 6/
Japan
Mexico
Southeast Asia 7/
South Korea
Selected Other
Canada
China

2024/25 Est.
World 3/
World Less China
United States
Total Foreign
Major Exporters 4/
Argentina
Brazil
Russia
South Africa
Ukraine
Major Importers 5/
Egypt
European Union 6/
Japan
Mexico
Southeast Asia 7/
South Korea
Selected Other
Canada
China

Beginning
Stocks

Production

Imports

Domestic
Feed

Domestic
Total 2/

Exports

Ending
Stocks

305.36
99.34
34.55
270.81
18.51
2.32
9.88
0.91
2.41
3.00
21.04
1.51
8.02
1.30
4.88
2.88
1.90

1,231.13
942.29
389.67
841.46
233.13
51.60
119.00
16.60
13.43
32.50
123.52
7.20
61.95
0.01
23.55
30.62
0.09

197.60
174.27
0.72
196.88
2.72
0.01
1.72
0.05
0.94
0.01
102.77
8.02
19.81
15.29
24.22
19.29
11.55

769.93
544.93
148.11
621.81
94.24
11.00
62.50
9.10
7.04
4.60
160.25
12.80
58.10
12.00
25.70
37.90
9.25

1,221.24
914.24
322.87
898.37
128.72
15.20
84.00
10.20
13.84
5.48
220.90
15.30
78.10
15.30
47.00
49.00
11.50

192.65
192.65
57.28
135.38
112.88
36.26
38.26
6.60
2.27
29.49
5.01
0.00
4.39
0.00
0.02
0.60
0.00

315.25
104.06
44.79
270.46
12.76
2.48
8.33
0.76
0.65
0.54
21.41
1.43
7.29
1.30
5.63
3.19
2.04

1.63
206.02

15.42
288.84

2.81
23.33

9.70
225.00

15.72
307.00

2.15
0.00

2.00
211.19

Beginning
Stocks

Productio n

Domestic
Feed

Imports

Domestic
/Total 2

Ending
Stocks

Exports

315.25
104.06
44.79
270.46
12.76
2.48
8.33
0.76
0.65
0.54
21.41
1.43
7.29
1.30
5.63
3.19
2.04

1,231.38
936.46
378.27
853.11
244.07
50.00
136.00
14.00
17.27
26.80
121.06
7.00
59.59
0.02
23.10
31.14
0.09

186.20
184.38
0.55
185.65
1.94
0.01
1.76
0.05
0.11
0.02
107.30
10.56
18.76
15.46
25.93
20.80
11.44

785.29
551.29
138.55
646.74
99.40
12.30
65.00
9.80
7.00
5.30
164.90
14.70
56.30
12.10
27.50
40.60
9.35

1,250.35
934.35
311.60
938.74
140.50
16.70
92.50
10.90
14.00
6.40
226.31
17.30
76.70
15.40
49.10
51.71
11.55

187.15
187.14
72.60
114.54
96.11
29.07
42.08
3.00
1.95
20.02
3.33
0.00
2.76
0.00
0.03
0.55
0.00

296.28
104.35
39.40
256.88
22.16
6.72
11.52
0.91
2.09
0.94
20.13
1.69
6.18
1.37
5.53
2.88
2.03

2.00
211.19

15.35
294.92

1.69
1.82

8.58
234.00

14.44
316.00

3.00
0.00

1.58
191.93

1/ Aggregate of local marketing years. 2/ Total foreign and world use adjusted to reflect the differences in world imports
and exports. 3/ World imports and exports may not balance due to differences in marketing years, grain in transit, and
reporting discrepancies in some countries. 4/ Argentina, Brazil, Russia, South Africa and Ukraine. 5/ Egypt, European
Union, Japan, Mexico, Southeast Asia, and South Korea. 6/ Trade excludes intra-trade. 7/ Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines,
Thailand, and Vietnam.

April 2026
WASDE - 670 - 23
World Corn Supply and Use 1/ (Cont'd.)
(Million Metric Tons)
Beginning
Stocks Production

2025/26 Proj.
World 3/
World Less China
United States
Total Foreign
Major Exporters 4/
Argentina
Brazil
Russia
South Africa
Ukraine
Major Importers 5/
Egypt
European Union 6/
Japan
Mexico
Southeast Asia 7/
South Korea
Selected Other
Canada
China

Imports

Domestic
Feed

Domestic
Total 2/

Exports

Ending
Stocks

Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr

295.82
296.28
103.89
104.35
39.40
39.40
256.42
256.88
21.82
22.16
6.78
6.72
11.36
11.52
0.91
0.91
1.94
2.09
0.84
0.94
20.15
20.13
1.69
1.69
6.21
6.18
1.37
1.37
5.53
5.53
2.88
2.88
2.03
2.03

1,297.44
1,301.07
996.20
999.83
432.34
432.34
865.09
868.73
245.70
246.80
52.00
52.00
132.00
132.00
14.50
14.80
16.50
17.30
30.70
30.70
120.59
120.52
6.70
6.70
56.95
56.80
0.02
0.02
25.70
25.70
31.03
31.11
0.09
0.09

192.72
193.10
184.72
185.10
0.64
0.64
192.08
192.46
1.67
1.77
0.01
0.01
1.60
1.70
0.05
0.05
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.01
110.05
109.85
10.50
10.50
19.50
19.50
15.50
15.50
26.30
26.30
22.20
22.00
11.50
11.50

814.50
815.75
575.50
576.75
157.49
157.49
657.01
658.26
100.60
100.90
12.30
12.30
65.50
65.50
10.30
10.30
7.10
7.30
5.40
5.50
167.15
166.50
14.50
14.50
54.90
54.50
12.20
12.20
29.50
29.50
42.20
41.95
9.35
9.35

1,300.51
1,302.55
979.51
981.55
334.53
334.53
965.97
968.01
144.90
145.30
16.70
16.70
96.00
96.00
11.40
11.40
14.20
14.50
6.60
6.70
228.10
227.75
17.10
17.10
75.00
74.80
15.50
15.50
51.40
51.40
52.80
52.65
11.60
11.60

206.85
207.29
206.83
207.27
83.82
83.82
123.02
123.46
107.20
107.80
37.00
37.00
43.00
43.00
3.00
3.30
2.20
2.50
22.00
22.00
2.40
2.40
0.00
0.00
1.80
1.80
0.00
0.00
0.03
0.03
0.57
0.57
0.00
0.00

292.75
294.81
112.60
114.66
54.02
54.02
238.72
240.78
17.09
17.63
5.09
5.02
5.96
6.22
1.06
1.06
2.04
2.39
2.95
2.95
20.29
20.36
1.79
1.79
5.86
5.88
1.39
1.39
6.10
6.10
2.74
2.77
2.02
2.02

Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr

1.58
1.58
191.93
191.93

14.87
14.87
301.24
301.24

2.00
1.90
8.00
8.00

8.70
8.60
239.00
239.00

14.60
14.50
321.00
321.00

2.20
2.20
0.02
0.02

1.65
1.65
180.15
180.15

1/ Aggregate of local marketing years. 2/ Total foreign and world use adjusted to reflect the differences in world imports and
exports. 3/ World imports and exports may not balance due to differences in marketing years, grain in transit, and reporting
discrepancies in some countries. 4/ Argentina, Brazil, Russia, South Africa and Ukraine. 5/ Egypt, European Union, Japan,
Mexico, Southeast Asia, and South Korea. 6/ Trade excludes intra-trade. 7/ Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Thailand, and
Vietnam.

April 2026
WASDE - 670 - 24
World Rice Supply and Use (Milled Basis) 1/
(Million Metric Tons)

2023/24
World 3/
World Less China
United States
Total Foreign
Major Exporters 4/
Burma
India
Pakistan
Thailand
Vietnam
Major Importers 5/
China
European Union 6/
Indonesia
Nigeria
Philippines
Sel. Mideast 7/
Selected Other
Brazil
C. Amer & Carib 8/
Egypt
Japan
Mexico
South Korea

2024/25 Est.
World 3/
World Less China
United States
Total Foreign
Major Exporters 4/
Burma
India
Pakistan
Thailand
Vietnam
Major Importers 5/
China
European Union 6/
Indonesia
Nigeria
Philippines
Sel. Mideast 7/
Selected Other
Brazil
C. Amer & Carib 8/
Egypt
Japan
Mexico
South Korea

Beginning
Stocks
181.06
74.46
0.96
180.10
46.57
1.55
35.00
2.04
4.35
3.62
121.40
106.60
0.83
4.70
1.92
3.38
1.27

Production

Imports

Exports

53.82
52.29
1.41
52.41
3.77
0.01
0.00
0.02
0.05
3.70
21.06
1.53
2.11
4.65
1.89
4.50
4.90

Total /2
Domestic
524.65
376.54
4.88
519.77
165.10
9.90
116.40
4.00
12.30
22.50
259.54
148.12
3.25
36.20
8.00
16.80
6.78

56.75
55.12
3.15
53.61
42.62
2.75
14.42
6.53
9.89
9.04
2.01
1.63
0.36
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

Ending
Stocks
180.34
77.34
1.27
179.08
49.81
1.22
42.00
1.40
2.21
2.99
118.18
103.00
0.70
6.17
1.41
3.40
1.41

523.93
379.31
6.92
517.01
207.19
12.30
137.83
9.87
20.00
27.20
237.27
144.62
1.37
33.02
5.61
12.33
2.02

0.62
0.60
0.60
1.81
0.12
1.43

7.20
1.28
3.78
7.30
0.15
3.70

0.96
1.87
0.18
0.72
0.85
0.40

7.10
3.15
4.05
8.15
0.99
4.19

0.97
0.06
0.06
0.09
0.02
0.13

0.71
0.54
0.46
1.60
0.12
1.21

Beginning
Stocks

Productio n

Imports

Total /2
Domestic

Exports

Ending
Stocks

180.34
77.34
1.27
179.08
49.81
1.22
42.00
1.40
2.21
2.99
118.18
103.00
0.70
6.17
1.41
3.40
1.41

541.57
396.30
7.05
534.52
219.21
11.90
150.00
9.72
20.84
26.75
239.53
145.28
1.60
34.10
5.77
12.37
2.28

58.03
55.70
1.57
56.47
3.60
0.01
0.00
0.02
0.05
3.53
23.22
2.34
2.53
0.81
3.30
5.42
5.57

530.39
385.44
5.30
525.10
169.97
9.60
121.17
4.10
12.50
22.60
257.81
144.96
3.50
35.50
8.30
17.40
7.05

61.49
60.33
2.87
58.61
46.45
2.57
22.83
5.13
7.86
8.06
1.51
1.15
0.34
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

191.52
87.02
1.71
189.81
56.20
0.95
48.00
1.91
2.75
2.60
121.61
104.50
0.99
5.58
2.18
3.79
2.21

0.71
0.54
0.46
1.60
0.12
1.21

8.68
1.43
3.90
7.29
0.16
3.59

0.93
1.88
0.16
0.84
0.89
0.33

7.35
3.17
4.05
8.05
1.00
4.18

1.30
0.09
0.15
0.05
0.03
0.19

1.66
0.59
0.31
1.63
0.15
0.75

1/ Aggregate of local marketing years. 2/ Total foreign and world use adjusted to reflect the differences in world imports and exports. Total domestic
includes both domestic use and unreported disappearance. 3/ World imports and exports may not balance due to differences in some countries. 4/ Burma,
India, Pakistan, Thailand, and Vietnam. 5/ Bangladesh, China, Nigeria, European Union, Philippines, Cote d’Ivoire, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, and Saudi
Arabia. 6/ Trade excludes intra-trade. 7/ Selected Middle East includes Iran, Iraq, and Saudi Arabia. 8/ Central American and Caribbean countries.

April 2026
WASDE - 670 - 25
World Rice Supply and Use (Milled Basis) 1/ (Cont'd.)
(Million Metric Tons)
Beginning
Stocks

Production

Imports

Total /2
Domestic

Exports

Ending
Stocks

Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr

191.22
191.52
86.72
87.02
1.71
1.71
189.51
189.81
56.20
56.20
0.95
0.95
48.00
48.00
1.91
1.91
2.75
2.75
2.60
2.60
121.05
121.61
104.50
104.50
0.99
0.99
5.59
5.58
2.18
2.18
3.79
3.79
1.63
2.21

541.28
541.35
394.95
395.02
6.56
6.56
534.71
534.79
219.80
220.10
12.00
12.00
152.00
152.00
9.40
9.40
20.40
20.70
26.00
26.00
240.85
240.75
146.33
146.33
1.77
1.77
33.60
33.60
5.54
5.54
12.30
12.20
2.23
2.23

59.00
58.81
55.90
55.61
1.45
1.45
57.55
57.35
3.98
3.98
0.01
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.02
0.02
0.05
0.05
3.90
3.90
22.25
21.98
3.10
3.20
2.30
2.30
0.80
0.80
2.90
2.90
4.40
4.40
5.05
4.88

540.96
540.57
393.93
393.44
5.43
5.37
535.53
535.20
175.95
176.10
9.40
9.40
127.00
127.00
4.20
4.30
12.65
12.70
22.70
22.70
261.13
261.25
147.03
147.13
3.60
3.60
35.30
35.30
8.50
8.50
17.60
17.60
7.25
7.18

61.95
61.45
60.05
59.55
2.70
2.60
59.25
58.85
46.60
46.20
2.60
2.60
24.00
24.00
5.10
4.70
7.00
7.00
7.90
7.90
2.34
2.35
1.90
1.90
0.40
0.40
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

191.54
192.31
86.54
87.31
1.60
1.76
189.94
190.55
57.43
57.98
0.95
0.95
49.00
49.00
2.03
2.33
3.55
3.80
1.90
1.90
120.68
120.74
105.00
105.00
1.06
1.06
4.69
4.68
2.12
2.12
2.89
2.79
1.66
2.13

Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr

1.66
1.66
0.59
0.59
0.31
0.31
1.55
1.63
0.15
0.15
0.75
0.75

7.60
7.60
1.42
1.42
4.20
4.20
7.54
7.48
0.19
0.19
3.54
3.54

0.85
0.90
2.04
1.96
0.18
0.18
0.80
0.80
0.85
0.80
0.41
0.41

7.35
7.35
3.33
3.26
4.15
4.15
8.13
7.95
1.02
1.01
3.85
3.85

1.35
1.35
0.08
0.08
0.15
0.15
0.09
0.07
0.01
0.01
0.18
0.18

1.41
1.46
0.63
0.63
0.39
0.39
1.67
1.90
0.16
0.12
0.67
0.67

2025/26 Proj.
World 3/
World Less China
United States
Total Foreign
Major Exporters 4/
Burma
India
Pakistan
Thailand
Vietnam
Major Importers 5/
China
European Union 6/
Indonesia
Nigeria
Philippines
Sel. Mideast 7/
Selected Other
Brazil
C. Amer & Carib 8/
Egypt
Japan
Mexico
South Korea

1/ Aggregate of local marketing years. 2/ Total foreign and world use adjusted to reflect the differences in world imports and exports.
Total domestic includes both domestic use and unreported disappearance. 3/ World imports and exports may not balance due to differences
in some countries. 4/ Burma, India, Pakistan, Thailand, and Vietnam. 5/ Bangladesh, China, Nigeria, European Union, Philippines, Cote
d’Ivoire, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, and Saudi Arabia. 6/ Trade excludes intra-trade. 7/ Selected Middle East includes Iran, Iraq, and Saudi
Arabia. 8/ Central American and Caribbean countries.

April 2026
WASDE - 670 - 26
World Cotton Supply and Use 1/
(Million 480-Pound Bales)

2023/24
World
World Less China
United States
Total Foreign
Major Exporters 4/
Central Asia 5/
Afr. Fr. Zone 6/
S. Hemis. 7/
Australia
Brazil
India
Major Importers 8/
Mexico
China
European Union 9/
Turkey
Pakistan
Indonesia
Thailand
Bangladesh
Vietnam

2024/25 Est.
World
World Less China
United States
Total Foreign
Major Exporters 4/
Central Asia 5/
Afr. Fr. Zone 6/
S. Hemis. 7/
Australia
Brazil
India
Major Importers 8/
Mexico
China
European Union 9/
Turkey
Pakistan
Indonesia
Thailand
Bangladesh
Vietnam

Beginning
Stocks

Production

Imports

Domestic
Use

Exports

Loss
/2

Ending
Stocks

75.86
42.50
4.65
71.21
27.24
3.62
0.96
11.37
4.81
3.93
10.82
41.78
0.38
33.36
0.40
2.63
1.53
0.36
0.14
1.73
1.05

112.23
84.88
12.07
100.17
57.93
5.00
5.02
22.03
5.00
14.57
25.40
39.61
0.87
27.35
1.04
3.19
7.00
3/
3/
0.16
3/

44.05
29.08
3/
44.05
1.63
0.05
3/
0.15
3/
0.01
0.89
39.95
0.70
14.97
0.47
3.57
3.20
1.85
0.40
7.58
6.59

114.99
76.09
1.85
113.14
34.60
3.90
0.10
4.44
0.00
3.37
25.50
74.49
1.50
38.90
0.51
6.60
9.70
1.80
0.45
7.75
6.60

44.06
44.00
11.75
32.31
28.25
1.65
4.59
19.24
5.76
12.31
2.31
2.99
0.20
0.06
1.14
1.39
0.18
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.00

-0.21
-0.21
-0.03
-0.18
-0.18
0.00
0.00
-0.18
-0.18
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

73.30
36.59
3.15
70.15
24.12
3.13
1.29
10.04
4.22
2.83
9.30
43.86
0.24
36.71
0.27
1.40
1.85
0.40
0.09
1.71
1.03

Beginning
Stocks

Productio n

Imports

Domestic
Use

Exports

Loss
/2

Ending
Stocks

73.30
36.59
3.15
70.15
24.12
3.13
1.29
10.04
4.22
2.83
9.30
43.86
0.24
36.71
0.27
1.40
1.85
0.40
0.09
1.71
1.03

119.34
87.34
14.41
104.93
58.82
5.09
4.44
24.70
5.60
17.00
24.00
43.35
1.00
32.00
1.24
3.95
5.00
3/
3/
0.15
3/

43.04
37.85
3/
43.03
4.29
0.10
3/
0.15
3/
3/
3.04
35.92
0.60
5.19
0.41
4.46
6.10
1.98
0.51
8.05
7.98

119.44
80.44
1.70
117.74
35.20
3.94
0.10
4.49
0.00
3.39
25.50
78.00
1.35
39.00
0.46
7.10
10.80
1.95
0.50
8.20
8.00

42.40
42.34
11.90
30.50
26.52
1.47
4.27
19.13
5.21
13.02
1.33
3.01
0.18
0.06
1.26
1.43
0.05
0.02
0.00
0.00
0.00

-0.22
-0.22
-0.03
-0.19
-0.19
0.00
0.00
-0.19
-0.19
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

74.07
39.23
4.00
70.07
25.69
2.91
1.37
11.45
4.80
3.42
9.52
42.11
0.31
34.84
0.20
1.28
2.10
0.41
0.11
1.71
1.02

1/ Marketing year beginning August 1. Totals may not add exactly and trade may not balance due to rounding and other factors.
2/
Generally reflects cotton lost or destroyed in the marketing channel; for Australia and the United States, reflects the difference between
implicit stocks based on supply less total use and indicated ending stocks. 3/ Less than 5,000 bales. 4/ Includes Egypt and Syria in
addition to the countries and regions listed. 5/ Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan. 6/ Benin,
Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Cote d'Ivoire, Mali, Niger, Senegal, and Togo. 7/ Argentina, Australia, Brazil,
Lesotho, South Africa, Tanzania, Zambia, and Zimbabwe. 8/ In addition to the countries and regions listed, includes Japan, Russia, South
Korea, and Taiwan. 9/ Includes intra-EU trade.

April 2026
WASDE - 670 - 27
World Cotton Supply and Use 1/
(Million 480-Pound Bales)
Beginning Production
Stocks

2025/26 Proj.
World
World Less China
United States

Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr

73.76
74.07
38.92
39.23
4.00
4.00

Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr

69.76
70.07
25.37
25.69
2.91
2.91
1.37
1.37
11.44
11.45
4.79
4.80

Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr

3.42
3.42
9.22
9.52
42.11
42.11
0.31
0.31
34.84
34.84
0.20
0.20
1.28
1.28
2.10
2.10
0.41
0.41
0.11
0.11
1.71
1.71
1.02
1.02

filler

Total Foreign
Major Exporters 4/
Central Asia 5/
Afr. Fr. Zone 6/
S. Hemis. 7/
Australia

filler

Brazil
India
Major Importers 8/
Mexico
China
European Union 9/
Turkey
Pakistan
Indonesia
Thailand
Bangladesh
Vietnam

120.99
121.87
85.49
86.07
13.92
13.92
filler

107.08
107.95
58.76
58.99
4.81
4.81
4.03
4.03
26.01
25.93
4.50
4.50
filler

19.50
19.50
23.50
23.80
45.42
46.08
0.57
0.57
35.50
35.80
1.20
1.20
3.00
3.05
5.00
5.30
3/
3/
3/
3/
0.15
0.15
3/
3/

Imports

Domestic
Use

Exports

Loss
/2

Ending
Stocks

43.91
43.75
38.31
37.75
0.01
0.01

118.58
119.14
79.08
79.14
1.60
1.60

43.91
43.72
43.84
43.65
12.00
12.00

-0.22
-0.22
-0.22
-0.22
-0.08
-0.08

76.39
77.04
40.02
40.48
4.40
4.40

filler

43.90
43.74
5.45
5.65
0.20
0.20
3/
3/
0.15
0.15
3/
3/
filler

0.01
0.01
4.00
4.20
35.62
35.32
0.65
0.65
5.60
6.00
0.45
0.45
4.50
4.50
5.50
5.20
1.90
1.90
0.48
0.48
7.90
7.70
8.00
7.80

filler

116.98
117.54
34.83
35.33
3.94
3.94
0.11
0.11
4.51
4.51
0.00
0.00
filler

3.40
3.40
25.00
25.50
77.60
77.70
1.20
1.20
39.50
40.00
0.48
0.48
6.80
6.80
10.60
10.60
1.90
1.90
0.48
0.48
8.00
7.80
8.00
7.80

filler

31.91
31.72
28.51
28.39
1.42
1.47
4.07
4.07
21.28
21.28
5.70
5.70
filler

14.50
14.50
1.40
1.20
2.29
2.25
0.10
0.10
0.08
0.08
1.14
1.10
0.90
0.90
0.05
0.05
0.02
0.02
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

filler

-0.14
-0.14
-0.16
-0.16
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
-0.16
-0.16
-0.16
-0.16

filler

71.99
72.64
26.41
26.77
2.57
2.51
1.23
1.23
11.96
11.89
3.75
3.76

filler

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

filler

5.02
5.02
10.32
10.82
43.24
43.54
0.21
0.21
36.36
36.56
0.22
0.27
1.08
1.13
1.95
1.95
0.40
0.40
0.11
0.11
1.77
1.77
1.02
1.02

1/ Marketing year beginning August 1. Totals may not add exactly and trade may not balance due to rounding and other
factors.
2/ Generally reflects cotton lost or destroyed in the marketing channel; for Australia and the United States,
reflects the difference between implicit stocks based on supply less total use and indicated ending stocks. 3/ Less than 5,000
bales. 4/ Includes Egypt and Syria in addition to the countries and regions listed. 5/ Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan,
Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan. 6/ Benin, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Cote
d'Ivoire, Mali, Niger, Senegal, and Togo. 7/ Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Lesotho, South Africa, Tanzania, Zambia, and
Zimbabwe. 8/ In addition to the countries and regions listed, includes Japan, Russia, South Korea, and Taiwan. 9/ Includes
intra-EU trade.

April 2026
WASDE - 670 - 28
World Soybean Supply and Use 1/
(Million Metric Tons)
Beginning Production
Stocks

2023/24
World 2/
World Less China
United States
Total Foreign
Major Exporters 3/
Argentina
Brazil
Paraguay
Major Importers 4/
China
European Union
Southeast Asia 5/
Mexico

101.82
69.48
7.19
94.63
54.28
17.00
36.82
0.37
35.02
32.34
1.26
0.68
0.56

2024/25 Est.
World 2/
World Less China
United States
Total Foreign
Major Exporters 3/
Argentina
Brazil
Paraguay
Major Importers 4/
China
European Union
Southeast Asia 5/
Mexico

396.40
375.56
113.27
283.13
217.00
48.21
154.50
11.00
24.57
20.84
2.81
0.47
0.20

Imports

Domestic
Crush

Domestic
Total

Exports

Ending
Stocks

178.54
66.54
0.57
177.97
8.67
7.79
0.87
0.01
144.20
112.00
13.55
9.09
6.46

331.25
232.25
62.20
269.05
94.14
36.58
54.41
3.00
126.74
99.00
14.50
4.35
6.53

383.87
262.07
65.44
318.43
105.49
43.83
58.26
3.10
157.23
121.80
16.07
9.40
6.60

177.76
177.69
46.27
131.50
120.00
5.11
104.17
7.99
0.35
0.07
0.25
0.02
0.01

115.13
71.81
9.32
105.81
54.46
24.05
29.76
0.29
46.22
43.31
1.30
0.83
0.61

Beginning
Stocks

Productio n

Imports

Domestic
Crush

Domestic
Total

Exports

Ending
Stocks

115.13
71.81
9.32
105.81
54.46
24.05
29.76
0.29
46.22
43.31
1.30
0.83
0.61

428.15
407.50
119.05
309.11
238.01
51.11
172.50
10.20
24.54
20.65
2.91
0.45
0.28

179.19
71.19
0.79
178.40
7.07
6.32
0.73
0.00
142.49
108.00
14.71
10.10
6.43

359.25
255.75
66.55
292.70
105.30
43.24
58.16
3.70
133.17
103.50
15.40
5.11
6.65

413.46
286.06
69.09
344.37
116.40
50.04
62.16
3.80
164.83
127.40
17.02
10.18
6.74

184.21
184.13
51.23
132.98
121.12
7.87
103.14
6.41
0.42
0.07
0.33
0.01
0.00

124.81
80.32
8.84
115.97
62.02
23.57
37.69
0.29
48.00
44.49
1.57
1.18
0.59

Beginning
Stocks

Productio n

Imports

Domestic
Crush

Domestic
Total

Exports

Ending
Stocks

123.84
124.81
79.35
80.32
8.84
8.84
115.00
115.97
61.14
62.02
23.57
23.57
36.81
37.69
0.29
0.29
48.06
48.00
44.49
44.49
1.60
1.57
1.18
1.18
0.59
0.59

427.18
427.41
406.28
406.51
115.99
115.99
311.19
311.42
242.60
242.60
48.00
48.00
180.00
180.00
11.50
12.00
24.63
24.71
20.90
20.90
2.79
2.85
0.42
0.42
0.28
0.31

185.61
185.63
73.61
73.63
0.68
0.68
184.93
184.95
8.03
8.23
7.50
7.30
0.50
0.90
0.02
0.02
146.74
146.74
112.00
112.00
14.00
14.00
10.94
10.94
6.70
6.70

367.96
369.35
259.96
261.35
70.08
71.03
297.88
298.32
105.77
106.27
41.00
41.00
61.00
61.50
3.60
3.60
137.95
138.00
108.00
108.00
15.00
15.00
5.80
5.80
6.80
6.85

424.16
425.88
291.26
292.98
73.13
74.07
351.03
351.80
117.35
117.85
47.90
47.90
65.40
65.90
3.73
3.73
170.90
171.00
132.90
132.90
16.52
16.57
11.24
11.24
6.89
6.95

187.17
187.17
187.07
187.07
42.86
41.91
144.30
145.26
132.85
133.90
8.25
8.25
114.00
115.00
7.70
8.20
0.43
0.43
0.10
0.10
0.30
0.30
0.02
0.02
0.01
0.01

125.31
124.79
80.92
80.40
9.52
9.52
115.79
115.27
61.58
61.11
22.92
22.72
37.91
37.69
0.38
0.38
48.11
48.02
44.39
44.39
1.57
1.55
1.27
1.28
0.68
0.64

2025/26 Proj.
World 2/
World Less China
United States
Total Foreign
Major Exporters 3/
Argentina
Brazil
Paraguay
Major Importers 4/
China
European Union
Southeast Asia 5/
Mexico

Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr

1/ Data based on local marketing years except Argentina and Brazil which are adjusted to an October-September year. 2/ World imports
and exports may not balance due to differences in local marketing years and to time lags between reported exports and imports.
Therefore, world supply may not equal world use. 3/ Includes Uruguay 4/ Includes Japan 5/ Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Vietnam,
and Thailand. Totals may not add due to rounding.

April 2026
WASDE - 670 - 29
World Soybean Meal Supply and Use 1/
(Million Metric Tons)

2023/24
World 2/
World Less China
United States
Total Foreign
Major Exporters 3/
Argentina
Brazil
India
Major Importers 4/
European Union
Mexico
Southeast Asia 5/
China

2024/25 Est.
World 2/
World Less China
United States
Total Foreign
Major Exporters 3/
Argentina
Brazil
India
Major Importers 4/
European Union
Mexico
Southeast Asia 5/
China

Beginning
Stocks

Production

Imports

Domestic
Total

Exports

Ending
Stocks

14.19
13.25
0.34
13.85
6.31
2.30
3.82
0.20
1.68
0.51
0.15
0.98
0.94

260.04
181.63
49.08
210.96
79.43
28.54
41.86
9.04
21.78
11.46
5.16
3.39
78.41

69.61
69.57
0.62
68.98
0.05
0.00
0.02
0.03
38.42
16.56
1.94
18.10
0.03

255.07
177.92
35.07
220.00
30.58
3.50
20.00
7.08
58.68
27.04
7.08
21.04
77.15

74.14
72.71
14.56
59.58
49.58
24.89
22.72
1.97
0.87
0.65
0.00
0.22
1.43

14.62
13.83
0.41
14.21
5.64
2.44
2.97
0.22
2.32
0.84
0.16
1.21
0.79

Beginning
Stocks

Productio n

Imports

Domestic
Total

Exports

Ending
Stocks

14.62
13.83
0.41
14.21
5.64
2.44
2.97
0.22
2.32
0.84
0.16
1.21
0.79

282.05
200.08
53.02
229.03
86.91
33.72
44.38
8.80
23.31
12.17
5.26
3.99
81.97

77.72
77.67
0.73
76.98
0.29
0.28
0.01
0.01
44.01
20.61
2.35
19.44
0.05

272.89
192.04
37.23
235.66
31.03
3.53
20.50
7.00
65.10
31.24
7.45
22.91
80.85

83.07
82.05
16.57
66.50
54.95
29.78
23.39
1.78
1.05
0.65
0.00
0.40
1.02

18.44
17.49
0.36
18.08
6.86
3.14
3.47
0.25
3.48
1.72
0.31
1.33
0.94

Beginning
Stocks

Productio n

Imports

Domestic
Total

Exports

Ending
Stocks

18.59
18.44
17.64
17.49
0.36
0.36
18.22
18.08
6.95
6.86
3.14
3.14
3.55
3.47
0.25
0.25
3.51
3.48
1.76
1.72
0.31
0.31
1.33
1.33
0.94
0.94

289.07
290.14
203.54
204.61
55.41
56.13
233.66
234.01
86.49
86.88
31.98
31.98
47.09
47.48
7.42
7.42
23.51
23.55
11.85
11.85
5.37
5.41
4.52
4.52
85.54
85.54

80.40
80.46
80.30
80.36
0.73
0.73
79.68
79.73
0.43
0.33
0.17
0.17
0.01
0.01
0.25
0.15
44.05
44.05
19.45
19.45
2.55
2.55
20.35
20.35
0.10
0.10

284.74
285.65
200.59
201.50
38.49
39.21
246.25
246.44
31.78
31.88
3.60
3.60
21.30
21.50
6.88
6.78
66.72
66.77
30.94
30.94
7.90
7.94
24.42
24.42
84.15
84.15

83.99
84.06
82.79
82.86
17.60
17.60
66.39
66.46
55.35
55.35
29.00
29.00
25.50
25.50
0.85
0.85
0.88
0.88
0.60
0.60
0.00
0.00
0.28
0.28
1.20
1.20

19.33
19.32
18.10
18.09
0.41
0.41
18.92
18.91
6.74
6.85
2.69
2.69
3.86
3.96
0.20
0.20
3.46
3.42
1.52
1.48
0.33
0.33
1.50
1.50
1.23
1.23

2025/26 Proj.
World 2/
World Less China
United States
Total Foreign
Major Exporters 3/
Argentina
Brazil
India
Major Importers 4/
European Union
Mexico
Southeast Asia 5/
China

Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr

1/ Data based on local marketing years except for Argentina and Brazil which are adjusted to an October-September year. 2/ World imports and exports may
not balance due to differences in local marketing years and to time lags between reported exports and imports. Therefore, world supply may not equal world
use. 3/ Argentina, Brazil, and India. 4/ Includes Japan. 5/ Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Vietnam, and Thailand. Totals may not add due to rounding.

April 2026
WASDE - 670 - 30
World Soybean Oil Supply and Use 1/
(Million Metric Tons)
Beginning
Stocks
5.90
4.89
0.73
5.17
2.00
0.72
0.59
0.60
1.93
1.01
0.60
0.30

2023/24
World 2/
World Less China
United States
Total Foreign
Major Exporters 3/
Argentina
Brazil
European Union
Major Importers 4/
China
India
North Africa 5/

2024/25 Est.
World 2/
World Less China
United States
Total Foreign
Major Exporters 3/
Argentina
Brazil
European Union
Major Importers 4/
China
India
North Africa 5/

Production

Imports

64.01
45.20
12.29
51.72
21.63
7.25
11.06
2.76
22.16
18.81
2.03
0.96

10.62
10.24
0.28
10.34
0.68
0.00
0.08
0.59
5.49
0.38
3.31
1.15

Domestic
Total
62.98
44.08
12.32
50.67
14.68
1.77
10.20
2.63
27.08
18.90
5.18
2.00

Exports
11.81
11.70
0.28
11.53
8.04
5.53
1.35
0.66
0.26
0.10
0.02
0.14

Ending
Stocks
5.74
4.54
0.70
5.04
1.59
0.67
0.18
0.66
2.23
1.20
0.75
0.27

Beginning
Stocks

Productio n

Imports

Domestic
Total

Exports

Ending
Stocks

5.74
4.54
0.70
5.04
1.59
0.67
0.18
0.66
2.23
1.20
0.75
0.27

70.09
49.99
13.25
56.84
24.10
8.63
11.84
2.93
23.63
20.10
1.98
1.21

14.18
13.88
0.16
14.01
0.95
0.11
0.09
0.76
8.00
0.30
5.47
1.29

68.35
47.85
12.20
56.15
15.47
1.98
10.41
3.01
30.61
20.50
6.65
2.27

15.21
14.89
1.13
14.08
9.92
7.10
1.49
0.71
0.51
0.32
0.03
0.17

6.45
5.67
0.79
5.66
1.25
0.32
0.21
0.63
2.73
0.78
1.53
0.33

Beginning
Stocks

Productio n

Imports

Domestic
Total

Exports

Ending
Stocks

6.41
6.45
5.63
5.67
0.79
0.79
5.62
5.66
1.24
1.25
0.32
0.32
0.19
0.21
0.63
0.63
2.71
2.73
0.78
0.78
1.53
1.53
0.34
0.33

71.40
71.71
50.43
50.74
13.57
13.76
57.83
57.95
24.15
24.25
8.18
8.18
12.44
12.54
2.85
2.85
24.32
24.33
20.97
20.97
1.67
1.67
1.29
1.28

12.78
12.77
12.48
12.47
0.17
0.14
12.62
12.63
0.80
0.82
0.05
0.07
0.10
0.10
0.65
0.65
6.62
6.62
0.30
0.30
4.25
4.25
1.37
1.37

70.49
70.77
49.99
50.27
13.18
13.31
57.32
57.46
15.72
15.82
1.98
1.98
10.95
11.05
2.71
2.71
30.64
30.66
20.50
20.50
6.57
6.57
2.50
2.44

13.90
13.90
13.40
13.40
0.54
0.54
13.35
13.36
9.10
9.10
6.15
6.15
1.50
1.50
0.85
0.85
0.70
0.70
0.50
0.50
0.02
0.02
0.18
0.18

6.20
6.26
5.15
5.21
0.81
0.84
5.40
5.42
1.37
1.41
0.42
0.44
0.28
0.30
0.58
0.57
2.31
2.33
1.05
1.05
0.86
0.86
0.33
0.36

2025/26 Proj.
World 2/
World Less China
United States
Total Foreign
Major Exporters 3/
Argentina
Brazil
European Union
Major Importers 4/
China
India
North Africa 5/

Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr
Mar
Apr

1/ Data based on local marketing years except for Argentina and Brazil which are adjusted to an October-September year. 2/ World imports and exports
may not balance due to differences in local marketing years and to time lags between reported exports and imports. Therefore, world supply may not equal
world use. 3/ Includes Paraguay 4/ Includes Bangladesh 5/ Algeria, Egypt, Morocco, and Tunisia. Totals may not add due to rounding.

April 2026
WASDE - 670 - 31
U.S. Quarterly Animal Product Production 1/
Year and Quarter

Beef

Pork Red Meat
2/

Broiler

Turkey

Total Red Meat
Poultry 3/ & Poultry

Egg

Milk

2024 Annual

26,984

27,789

54,947

Million Pounds
46,995
5,121

52,679

107,626

Mil doz
9,076

Bil lbs
225.9

2025 I
II
III
IV
Annual
Mar Est.
Apr Est.

6,543
6,453
6,359
6,646

6,956
6,706
6,614
7,301

13,540
13,201
13,010
13,986

11,571
11,885
12,432
12,118

1,146
1,181
1,275
1,242

12,835
13,192
13,850
13,482

26,376
26,393
26,860
27,468

2,148
2,153
2,217
2,248

56.9
58.8
58.2
57.8

26,001
26,001

27,577
27,577

53,737
53,737

48,006
48,006

4,844
4,844

53,359
53,359

107,097
107,097

8,765
8,765

231.7
231.7

6,150
6,450
6,520
6,670

7,055
6,800
6,750
7,370

13,245
13,288
13,309
14,079

11,900
12,200
12,500
12,300

1,190
1,215
1,260
1,290

13,220
13,555
13,900
13,725

26,465
26,843
27,209
27,804

2,240
2,285
2,325
2,350

58.5
59.8
58.7
58.2

25,810
25,790

28,275
27,975

54,241
53,921

48,700
48,900

4,930
4,955

54,175
54,400

108,416
108,321

9,155
9,200

234.7
235.3

2026 I
II*
III*
IV*
Annual
Mar Proj.
Apr Proj.

* Projection. 1/ Commercial production for red meats; federally inspected for poultry meats. 2/ Beef, pork, veal and lamb & mutton. 3/
Broilers, turkeys and mature chicken.

U.S. Quarterly Prices for Animal Products
Steers
2/

Barrows
and gilts
3/

Broilers
4/

Turkeys
5/

Eggs
6/

Milk
7/

Dol./cwt
187.12

Dol./cwt
63.41

Cents/lb.
129.4

Cents/lb.
93.7

Cents/doz.
303.1

Dol./cwt
22.55

2025 I
II
III
IV
Annual
Mar Est.
Apr Est.

205.02
225.22
239.62
227.62

63.59
69.69
77.05
64.87

130.8
135.9
121.9
110.5

94.8
119.3
156.8
172.2

675.3
344.4
283.0
192.0

23.23
21.20
20.70
19.57

224.37
224.37

68.80
68.80

124.8
124.8

135.8
135.8

373.7
373.7

21.17
21.17

2026 I
II*
III*
IV*
Annual
Mar Proj.
Apr Proj.

238.65
241.00
242.00
245.00

64.50
72.00
75.00
65.00

119.5
125.0
125.0
125.0

170.0
155.0
150.0
150.0

125.2
80.0
85.0
120.0

18.30
21.50
21.10
21.10

242.0
242.0

70.0
69.0

124.0
124.0

156.0
156.0

118.0
103.0

19.70
20.50

Year and Quarter

2024 Annual

*Projection. 1/ Simple average of months. 2/ 5-Area, Direct, Total all grades 3/ National Daily Direct, Producer Sold Net Price, Live
equiv. 4/ Wholesale, National Composite Weighted Average. 5/ 8-16 lbs, hens National. 6/ Grade A large, New York, volume buyers. 7/
Prices received by farmers for all milk.

April 2026
WASDE - 670 - 32
U.S. Meats Supply and Use
Beginning Production
stocks
1/

Item

Beef

Pork

Total Red
Meat 5/

Broiler

Turkey

Total
Poultry 6/

Red Meat &
Poultry

2024
2025 Est. Mar
Apr
2026 Proj. Mar
Apr
2024
2025 Est. Mar
Apr
2026 Proj. Mar
Apr
2024
2025 Est. Mar
Apr
2026 Proj. Mar
Apr
2024
2025 Est. Mar
Apr
2026 Proj. Mar
Apr
2024
2025 Est. Mar
Apr
2026 Proj. Mar
Apr
2024
2025 Est. Mar
Apr
2026 Proj. Mar
Apr
2024
2025 Est. Mar
Apr
2026 Proj. Mar
Apr

Imports

Total
Supply

Exports

Ending
Stocks

Total Per Capita
Use
2/ 3/

Million Pounds /4
32,324
3,007
32,140
2,577
32,140
2,577
32,128
2,395
32,223
2,365

602
577
577
560
550

28,714
28,986
28,986
29,173
29,308

59.1
59.3
59.3
59.6
59.8

638
602
602
577
577

27,051
26,067
26,067
25,877
25,857

4,635
5,471
5,471
5,675
5,790

Filler

Filler

Filler

Filler

Filler

Filler

Filler

Filler

471
435
435
430
430

27,804
27,592
27,592
28,289
27,989

1,148
1,116
1,116
1,145
1,150

29,422
29,143
29,143
29,864
29,569

7,125
6,970
6,970
7,185
7,200

435
430
430
430
430

21,862
21,743
21,743
22,249
21,939

49.9
49.3
49.3
50.3
49.6

Filler

Filler

Filler

Filler

Filler

Filler

Filler

Filler

1,130
1,058
1,058
1,024
1,024

55,038
53,828
53,828
54,332
54,012

6,148
6,959
6,959
7,210
7,327

62,316
61,845
61,845
62,566
62,363

10,137
9,554
9,554
9,586
9,572

1,058
1,024
1,024
1,008
997

51,121
51,268
51,268
51,972
51,794

110.4
110.1
110.1
111.3
110.9

Filler

Filler

Filler

Filler

Filler

Filler

Filler

Filler

835
761
761
786
786

46,492
47,493
47,493
48,179
48,377

150
152
152
132
131

47,477
48,406
48,406
49,097
49,294

6,680
6,672
6,672
6,670
6,595

761
786
786
785
785

40,035
40,948
40,948
41,642
41,914

101.1
102.9
102.9
104.3
105.0

Filler

Filler

Filler

Filler

Filler

Filler

Filler

Filler

243
219
219
175
175

5,121
4,844
4,844
4,930
4,955

37
38
38
40
40

5,401
5,101
5,101
5,145
5,170

486
425
425
400
430

219
175
175
190
185

4,697
4,501
4,501
4,555
4,555

13.8
13.2
13.2
13.3
13.3

Filler

Filler

Filler

Filler

Filler

Filler

Filler

Filler

1,085
985
985
973
973

52,175
52,845
52,845
53,653
53,876

190
193
193
174
173

53,451
54,023
54,023
54,800
55,022

7,187
7,143
7,143
7,118
7,077

985
973
973
984
979

45,279
45,907
45,907
46,698
46,966

116.5
117.4
117.4
119.1
119.7

Filler

Filler

Filler

Filler

Filler

Filler

Filler

Filler

2,215
2,043
2,043
1,997
1,997

107,214
106,673
106,673
107,985
107,888

6,338
7,152
7,152
7,384
7,500

115,767
115,868
115,868
117,366
117,385

17,324
16,697
16,697
16,704
16,649

2,043
1,997
1,997
1,992
1,976

96,400
97,175
97,175
98,670
98,760

226.9
227.4
227.4
230.4
230.6

1/ Total including farm production for red meats and, for poultry, federally inspected plus non-federally inspected, less
condemnations. 2/ Pounds, retail-weight basis for red meat and broilers; certified ready-to-cook weight for turkey. 3/
Population source: Dept. of Commerce. 4/ Carcass weight for red meats and certified ready-to-cook weight for poultry. 5/
Beef, pork, veal, lamb and mutton. 6/ Broilers, turkeys and mature chicken.

April 2026
WASDE - 670 - 33
U.S. Egg Supply and Use
2023

2024

2025 Est.

2025 Est.

2026 Proj.

2026 Proj.

Mar

Apr

Mar

Apr

Commodity

Eggs
Supply
Beginning Stocks
Production
Imports
Total Supply
Use
Exports
Hatching Use
Ending Stocks
Disappearance
Total
Per Capita (number)

Million Dozen
18.8
9,151.2
27.5
9,197.4

23.1
9,076.2
30.1
9,129.4

14.2
8,765.0
121.0
8,900.2

14.2
8,765.0
121.0
8,900.2

17.1
9,155.0
40.0
9,212.1

17.1
9,200.0
21.0
9,238.1

250.5
1,120.4
23.1

236.7
1,148.2
14.2

203.3
1,163.8
17.1

203.3
1,163.8
17.1

260.0
1,170.0
21.0

240.0
1,165.0
21.0

7,803.5
277.8

7,730.3
272.8

7,516.0
263.8

7,516.0
263.8

7,761.1
271.6

7,812.1
273.4

2025 Est.

2025 Est.

2026 Proj.

2026 Proj.

Mar

Apr

Mar

Apr

Total

U.S. Milk Supply and Use
2023

2024

Commodity
Milk

Production
Farm Use
Fat Basis Supply
Beginning Stocks
Marketings
Imports
Total Supply
Fat Basis Use
Exports
Ending Stocks
Domestic Use
Skim-solid Basis Supply
Beginning Stocks
Marketings
Imports
Total Supply
Skim-solid Basis Use
Exports
Ending Stocks
Domestic Use
Total

Note: Totals may not add due to rounding.

226.3
1.0

225.9
1.0

Billion Pounds
231.7
231.7
1.0
1.0

234.7
1.0

235.3
1.0

14.4
225.3
7.4
247.1

13.8
224.9
9.1
247.8

13.1
230.7
7.4
251.1

13.1
230.7
7.4
251.1

12.6
233.7
8.2
254.5

12.6
234.3
7.7
254.6

10.5
13.8
222.8

11.8
13.1
222.9

16.7
12.6
221.7

16.7
12.6
221.7

18.0
13.1
223.4

19.5
12.9
222.2

11.7
225.3
6.3
243.3

9.8
224.9
6.8
241.5

9.4
230.7
6.9
247.0

9.4
230.7
6.9
247.0

9.2
233.7
7.0
249.8

9.2
234.3
6.8
250.3

49.9
9.8
183.6

48.9
9.4
183.3

48.2
9.2
189.6

48.2
9.2
189.6

48.3
9.0
192.6

49.0
9.2
192.1

April 2026
WASDE - 670 - 34
U.S. Dairy Prices

Commodity
Product Prices 1/
Cheese
Butter
Nonfat Dry Milk
Dry Whey

2023

2024

1.7593
2.6170
1.1856
0.3618

1.8634
2.8870
1.2420
0.4913

17.02
19.12
20.34

18.89
20.75
22.55

Filler

2025 Est.
Mar

2025 Est.
Apr

2026 Proj.
Mar

2026 Proj.
Apr

Dollars Per Pound
1.7878
1.7878
2.2202
2.2202
1.2348
1.2348
0.5956
0.5956
Dollars Per Cwt

1.615
1.870
1.390
0.660

1.645
1.815
1.575
0.660

16.65
17.15
19.70

16.90
18.60
20.50

Milk Prices 2/
Class III
Class IV
All Milk 3/

18.01
17.38
21.17

18.01
17.38
21.17

All prices are January-December averages. 1/ Simple average of monthly prices calculated by AMS from weekly average
dairy product prices for class price computations. 2/ Annual Class III and Class IV prices are the simple averages of monthly
minimum Federal order milk prices paid by regulated plants for milk used in the respective classes. All milk price is the
simple average of monthly prices received by farmers for milk at average test. 3/ Does not reflect any deductions from
producers as authorized by legislation.

April 2026
WASDE - 670 - 35
Reliability of April Projections 1/
Note: Tables on pages 35-37 present a record of the April projection and the final Estimate. Using world wheat production as
an example, the "root mean square error" means that chances are 2 out of 3 that the current forecast will not be above or
below the final estimate by more than 0.5 percent. Chances are 9 out of 10 (90% confidence level) that the difference will
not exceed 0.8 percent. The average difference between the April projection and the final estimate is 2 million tons, ranging
from 0.1 million to 6.8 million tons. The April projection has been below the estimate 30 times and above 14 times.
Differences between forecast and final estimate
Years
90 percent
Commodity and
Root mean
confidence
Below
Above
Region
square error
interval
Average
Smallest
Largest
Final
Final
WHEAT
Percent
Million Metric Tons
Production
World
0.5
0.8
2.0
0.1
6.8
30
14
U.S.
0.2
0.3
0.1
0.0
0.3
20
12
Foreign
0.5
0.9
2.0
0.2
6.8
30
14
Exports
World
3.8
6.4
4.3
0.4
14.3
35
9
U.S.
2.4
4.1
0.6
0.0
2.1
19
24
Foreign
4.9
8.2
4.3
0.1
13.3
35
9
Domestic Use
World
0.7
1.2
3.4
0.1
9.4
20
24
U.S.
3.0
5.1
0.7
0.0
2.2
16
28
Foreign
0.7
1.2
3.2
0.0
9.6
20
23
Ending Stocks
World
3.1
5.2
4.1
0.0
14.5
31
12
U.S.
7.8
13.1
0.9
0.0
4.1
27
17
Foreign
3.4
5.7
3.6
0.0
12.6
32
11
COARSE GRAINS 2/
Production
World
1.0
1.7
9.1
0.3
42.1
35
9
U.S.
0.2
0.3
0.2
0.0
1.8
18
12
Foreign
1.5
2.4
9.1
0.3
42.1
35
9
Exports
World
4.5
7.5
4.8
0.1
21.8
31
13
U.S.
6.7
11.3
2.9
0.0
7.2
25
19
Foreign
7.1
12.0
4.9
0.3
21.2
32
12
Domestic Use
World
0.9
1.4
6.6
0.0
20.3
21
23
U.S.
2.2
3.8
3.3
0.1
16.8
17
27
Foreign
1.0
1.7
6.5
0.2
22.7
26
18
Ending Stocks
World
9.2
15.5
11.7
0.2
144.9
37
7
U.S.
11.0
18.4
3.6
0.0
12.1
21
23
Foreign
11.6
19.5
10.4
0.5
144.9
38
6
RICE, milled
Production
World
1.2
2.1
3.4
0.0
13.3
36
8
U.S.
1.3
2.1
0.0
0.0
0.2
11
5
Foreign
1.3
2.1
3.4
0.0
13.3
36
8
Exports
World
7.6
12.8
1.5
0.1
4.5
34
10
U.S.
6.2
10.5
0.1
0.0
0.5
20
21
Foreign
8.4
14.2
1.5
0.0
4.4
34
10
Domestic Use
World
1.0
1.7
3.0
0.0
13.7
31
12
U.S.
6.7
11.4
0.2
0.0
0.5
16
27
Foreign
1.0
1.8
2.9
0.1
13.4
32
12
Ending Stocks
World
7.8
13.1
4.5
0.1
26.1
31
13
U.S.
18.0
30.4
0.2
0.0
0.4
26
18
Foreign
8.1
13.6
4.5
0.1
26.1
30
14
1/ Footnotes at end of table.
CONTINUED

April 2026
WASDE - 670 - 36
Reliability of April Projections (Continued) 1/
Differences between forecast and final estimate
90 percent
Years
Commodity and
Root mean
confidence
Below
Above
Region
square error
interval
Average
Smallest
Largest
Final
Final
SOYBEANS
Percent
Million Metric Tons
Production
World
1.6
2.7
2.6
0.2
7.9
26
18
U.S.
1.3
2.2
0.7
0.0
3.2
19
18
Foreign
2.6
4.4
2.4
0.0
8.1
28
16
Exports
World
4.9
8.2
2.8
0.1
13.2
28
16
U.S.
5.3
9.0
1.4
0.0
6.3
29
15
Foreign
10.9
18.4
2.6
0.2
15.9
25
19
Domestic Use
World
1.7
2.9
2.7
0.0
10.3
24
20
U.S.
2.2
3.6
0.8
0.1
2.4
27
17
Foreign
2.1
3.5
2.3
0.0
10.4
22
22
Ending Stocks
World
10.9
18.3
3.4
0.0
13.2
26
18
U.S.
33.8
57.0
1.7
0.1
6.8
18
26
Foreign
11.9
20.1
3.1
0.0
12.8
28
16
COTTON
Million 480-Pound Bales
Production
World
1.6
2.7
1.2
0.0
5.2
31
12
U.S.
0.4
0.6
0.0
0.0
0.2
17
18
Foreign
1.9
3.2
1.2
0.0
5.1
30
13
Exports
World
4.2
7.1
1.1
0.1
4.2
28
16
U.S.
4.7
8.0
0.4
0.0
1.4
20
21
Foreign
5.5
9.2
1.0
0.1
3.9
26
18
Domestic Use
World
2.2
3.7
1.7
0.0
8.5
26
18
U.S.
6.1
10.3
0.2
0.0
0.8
20
18
Foreign
2.2
3.7
1.6
0.2
7.8
26
18
Ending Stocks
World
7.1
11.9
3.2
0.0
9.0
27
17
U.S.
14.4
24.2
0.5
0.0
1.6
19
25
Foreign
7.6
12.7
3.1
0.1
9.1
25
19
1/ Marketing years 1981/82 through 2024/25 for grains, soybeans (U.S. only), and cotton. Final for grains, soybeans, and
cotton is defined as the first November estimate following the marketing year for 1981/82 through 2023/24, and for 2024/25
the last month’s estimate. 2/ Includes corn, sorghum, barley, oats, rye, millet, and mixed grain.

April 2026
WASDE - 670 - 37
Reliability of United States April Projections 1/
Differences between forecast and final estimate

CORN
Production
Exports
Domestic Use
Ending Stocks
SORGHUM
Production
Exports
Domestic Use
Ending Stocks
BARLEY
Production
Exports
Domestic Use
Ending Stocks
OATS
Production
Exports
Domestic Use
Ending Stocks
SOYBEAN MEAL
Production
Exports
Domestic Use
Ending Stocks
SOYBEAN OIL
Production
Exports
Domestic Use
Ending Stocks

90 percent
Root mean
confidence
square error
interval
Percent
0.2
0.3
6.9
11.6
2.1
3.6
12.5
21.0

Years
Average
Smallest
Million Bushels
7
0
106
13
116
5
143
3

Largest

Below
Final

Above
Final

72
280
474
470

2
22
18
21

7
22
26
23

0.1
11.5
9.9
37.3

0.2
19.4
16.6
62.7

0
19
21
20

0
0
0
0

4
72
158
148

0
28
17
19

2
15
25
24

0.9
16.3
5.4
12.2

1.6
27.4
9.0
20.5

1
3
10
11

0
0
0
0

11
13
64
52

22
13
20
27

4
25
21
16

0.4
32.2
3.8
14.0

0.6
54.3
6.5
23.5

2
3
26
30

5
7
13
29

4
7
28
15

2.6
7.7
2.1
33.1

4.3
13.0
3.6
55.7

2,667
2,326
2,066
253

32
34
29
17

12
10
15
24

2.5
18.1
1.9
17.0

4.2
30.4
3.2
28.6

0
0
0
0
8
0
9
1
Thousand Short Tons
794
4
560
25
504
100
66
0
Million Pounds
377
15
229
0
249
0
237
5

1,058
777
576
753

33
29
25
28

11
14
18
16

ANIMAL PROD.

Million Pounds

Beef
Pork
Broilers
Turkeys

2.3
2.1
1.3
2.6

3.9
3.5
2.2
4.5

480
19
307
10
311
6
107
3
Million Dozen

1,388
983
1,006
398

28
24
29
19

16
20
15
25

Eggs

1.6

2.7

94
4
Billion Pounds

433

28

16

Milk
1.1
1.9
1.4
0.0
5.2
21
22
1/ See pages 35 and 36 for record of reliability for U.S. wheat, rice, soybeans, and cotton. Marketing years 1981/82 through
2024/25 for grains, soybeans, and cotton. Final for grains, soybeans, and cotton is defined as the first November estimate
following the marketing year for 1981/82 through 2024/25. Calendar years 1982 through 2024 for meats, eggs, and milk.
Final for animal products is defined as the latest annual production estimate published by NASS for 1982-2024.

WASDE-670-38

Related USDA Reports
The WASDE report incorporates information from a number of statistical reports published by USDA and
other government agencies. In turn, the WASDE report provides a framework for more detailed reports
issued by USDA’s Economic Research Service and Foreign Agricultural Service. For more information on
how the WASDE report is prepared, go to: http://www.usda.gov/oce/commodity/wasde.

Supply and Demand Database
The Foreign Agricultural Service publishes Production, Supply, and Demand Online, a comprehensive
database of supply and demand balances by commodity for 190 countries and regions at
https://apps.fas.usda.gov/psdonline/app/index.html. Data for grains, oilseeds, and cotton are updated
monthly and data for other commodities are updated less frequently.

Foreign Production Assessments
Preliminary foreign production assessments and satellite imagery analysis used to prepare the WASDE
report are provided by the International Production Assessment Division (IPAD) of the Foreign Agricultural
Service. IPAD is located at https://ipad.fas.usda.gov/.

Metric Conversion Factors
1 Hectare = 2.4710 Acres
1 Kilogram = 2.20462 Pounds
Metric-Ton Equivalent

= Domestic Unit

Factor

Wheat & Soybeans
Rice
Corn, Sorghum, & Rye
Barley
Oats
Sugar
Cotton

bushels
cwt
bushels
bushels
bushels
short tons
480-lb bales

.027216
.045359
.025401
.021772
.014515
.907185
.217720

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For questions contact: Mirvat Sewadeh at mirvat.sewadeh@usda.gov

World Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates
WASDE-670 – April 9, 2026

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